Ushakov nrite. N'ihi na ọdịda nke Nrite nke Ushakov

Dị ka otu mgbe, sị eze Alexander III, Russia nwere nanị abụọ jikọrọ aka: ndị agha na agha mmiri. N'ezie, kemgbe Petr Veliky tụgharịa mba anyị n'ime a oké osimiri uku ike, agha-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, akwukwo ikpe ndị ọrụ nche, admirals na ndi-isi usu nile n'ohu na-egwuri a nnukwu ọrụ na ya mere eme. Iji ekele ha kpọkwara n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, pụrụ iche kwuo e: nrite Nakhimov Nrite nke Ushakov. Taa ka ha na-hụrụ na ọtụtụ Russian ezinụlọ na faleristov onwe collections gburugburu ụwa.

A okwu ole na ole banyere Admiral

Tupu anyị atụlee Ọla Ushakov kwesịrị ịgwa nkenke banyere nwoke onye nsọpụrụ na ha na-ike, otú ahụ karị, n'ihi na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị pụta ìhè mmadụ n'etiti Russian ọchịagha na admirals.

Fyodor Ushakov malitere ya ọrụ na-ekere òkè Russian-Turkish agha, nke mere ka Crimea onwe si Turkey na mmeri nke Russia Azov na Kerch e wusiri ike. Ha meriri ọtụtụ oké osimiri agha, nke ọ na-akwanyere ya ùgwù onwe ya dị ka ihe magburu onwe strategist. Ke adianade do, Ushakov ekpe a ọma na ebe nchekwa na Grik na Bulgarian iche iche ma mee ka a ọkà diplomaati na oruru nke àgwàetiti Gris nke onwe ha Republic, na ntọhapụ nke Italy.

N'elu ya ezumike nká, o aku ọrụ ebere. Karịsịa, na ya onwe ya ga-efu Ushakov wuru a ọgwụ maka 1812 afọ nke agha na-akwado Sanaksar obibi ndị mọnk, ebe ọbụna nwere ya cell, ebe o biri ndụ n'oge ọnụ. Ndị dị otú ahụ Chineke kwere ka ndị Russian Orthodox Church ịgụnye ya a senti ya na ndị ezi omume dike dị ka Alexander Nevsky na Dmitry Donskoy.

Nrite nke Ushakov: onye na-kenyere

The iwu na oruru nke a award e nyere March 3, 1944. Ọ na-e bu n'obi na-asọpụrụ ndị agha na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, sergeants na ụmụ obere ọrụ na ikike ndị isi na ikike ndị isi nke Navy na Marine nkewa ókè nche maka onye obi ike na omeka agu nke e gosipụtara oké osimiri na-agbachitere nke nna na oge nke agha na na peacetime.

nkọwa

Nrite Ushakov (USSR) ka nke silver n'ụdị a gburugburu na-enwe a dayameta nke 3.6 cm, karịrị na arịlịka. On ya obverse gbara ya gburugburu a convex rim, enịm enyemaka oyiyi nke bust nke Admiral F. F. Ushakova. N'elu ya circumferentially etinyere convex e dere "Admiral Ushakov" na n'okpuru Eserese - laurel 2 alaka metụtara yitewere-teepu. Ma agbara, mgbe ahụ, ọ dị nnọọ kụrụ aka nrite nọmba. Ụgwọ iji a obere mgbanaka na jikọọ na tab 5 carbon ngọngọ, nke kpuchie a-acha anụnụ anụnụ silk rịbọn. N'obosara - 2.4 cm, na, tinyere n'ọnụ nke ya biri ebi acha ọcha na anụnụ anụnụ n'ọnyá.

Nrite nke Ushakov nwere a isi dị iche na ndị ọzọ na Russian enọ. The eziokwu na ya akpụkpọ ụkwụ na-mma na arịlịka yinye, kpọgidere n'elu nke teepu na ejikọta n'elu nkuku akpụkpọ ụkwụ na eyelet. Nke a imewe bụghị dị na ihe ọ bụla ọzọ Soviet Ọla.

Russian award

The nrite ahụ re-guzosie ike site president iwu na March 1994. Hibere, ọ bụ a oyiri nke nrite Ushakova WWII, na taa ọ na-ọdịda ka agha nke Navy na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nche ọchịchị FSB Border Service nke Russian Federation. Ọ dị mkpa na-eyi na n'aka ekpe nke obi, na ọ bụrụ na e nwere ndị ọzọ award Ọla nke Russian Federation, ọ na-esochi ya bụ nrite Suvorova.

Nakhimov nrite

The award e guzobere n'out oge na Ushakov Nrite na-zubere maka neofitserskogo pesonel VMG na oké osimiri na nkeji nke n'ókè agha, ji obi ike na omeka agu na arụmọrụ nke agha ọrụ.

Ọla n'ụdị a gburugburu nke 3.6 mm n'obosara. The obverse nke mkpụrụ ego Nakhimova etinyere convex image Admiral na profaịlụ, n'okpuru nke na-ndokwa gafere laurel alaka ejikọrọ na a ise-kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando. Tinyere convex rim, duplicated enyemaka ihe na n'elu mkpụrụ ego, ihe e dere Kaakwa "Admiral Nakhimov". Mgbe a na award nwere a reverse imewe, nke bụ ahụkarị oge nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ Ọla. Karịsịa, ọ na-egosi na gburugburu na n'ime ya - sere n'elu na ebili mmiri nke a ụgbọ mmiri, ndị abụọ oké osimiri arịlịka gafere. Na ụfọdụ anya site n'akụkụ a gburugburu mere ka a enyemaka n'ụdị ụgbọ yinye.

The mbụ Nakhimov nrite awarding a na- Northern Fleet nwere 10 April 1944. Ya nwetara sagenti MA Kolosov na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri E. oké na FG Moshkov. Total maka 1981 13,000 ndị mmadụ nọ na ọdịda nke USSR nrite Nakhimov.

Nrite maka US na UK lagoro ezumike nka

Na 2012, na nsọpụrụ nke 70 ncheta kemgbe mmalite nke Arctic Convoys Russia ọchịchị, e kpebiri iji mara kpọkwara ha sonyere. Dị ka ụgwọ ọrụ, ọ na-họọrọ Nrite nke Ushakov. Nrite ndepụta e zitere US na UK, ebe ọ chọrọ iji hazie a ukwu ememe na òkè nke Russian-ekwuchitere mba. N'otu afọ, na April 27, na United States 56 ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri lagoro ezumike nka na ọdịda Ọla Ushakov. More siri ike bụ ihe mere ndị òtù nke Arctic convoys si Britain. Nke bụ eziokwu na iwu nke mba ya n'iru eze na-achị na-aju si ịnakwere mba ọzọ kwuo, ya biko Russian n'akụkụ jụrụ. N'otu oge ahụ na British ike ya award maka ya Veterans, na-akpọ ya "Arctic Star". Otú ọ dị, mgbe ndị na ngosi nke British ọchịchị gbanwere ya uche, na Russian Ọla ma na a kpọgara London na Edinburgh. E wee ebe ndị ukwu ememe nke awarding Nwere Obi Ike-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri na-afọ 70 gara aga mere ka mkpa agha na nri ibu ka Murmansk na Arkhangelsk.

Nrite nke Ushakov: price

Faleristics bụ a na-ewu ewu na-enwe ntụrụndụ ndị dị n'ụwa, otú ahụ Russian Awards mgbe n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ụwa. Otu n'ime ha na nso nso were Nrite nke Admiral Ushakov, nke e ji ihe ọhụrụ imewe mepụtara-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ MA Shepilevskim. The price nke a award dịgasị si 120,000 ka 130.000 rubles. Odika otu na-eri na nrite Nakhimov. Ma ha mbipụta, na price - banyere 1000 rubles.

Ugbu a na ị maara otú anya dị ka Ọla Ushakov na onye ahụ bụ nwoke onye nsọpụrụ ha na-ike.