Veronica spicata (spikelet): nkọwa, akuku, na-elekọta, na-eji na ndiife na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Veronica spikelet ma ọ bụ dị ka ọ na-akpọ pigweed, na-ahụkarị n'etiti Gardeners. Hụrụ nke a, osisi a na a ifuru bed, ozugbo e nwere a ọchịchọ na-akụ a ifuru n'ụlọ. Ma, olee otú na-eto eto ya, nke nsị na akwa ya ahọrọ na ihe a maara banyere ya?

Description of osisi

Veronica spikelet bụ perennial, na-adabere n'ụdị nwere ike na-eto eto 15 60 cm. The azuokokoosisi nke osisi dị ike, ogologo na unbranched. Ọ thickly tọgbọrọ aghara aghara na okooko osisi. Na nke a, na mgbọrọgwụ nke Veronica mkpa na-eto eto ịgbasapụ. doo size na-adabere na ha na ọnọdụ na azuokokoosisi, na ogologo nke 1.5 - 8.5 cm na obosara nke 0.3 - 3 cm. The n'ọnụ nke mbo-serrate.

Okooko osisi oké ahịhịa na-tapered n'elu. Ogologo-ya nwere ike si 5 ruo 30 cm. Okooko osisi obere nha na-enwe na obere, aji okporo. The calyx mejupụtara anọ elongated lobes nke dị iche iche ogologo. The kasị-acha anụnụ anụnụ ma ọ bụ na-egbuke egbuke-acha anụnụ anụnụ okooko osisi. Ma corolla bụ-acha odo odo, pink ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha.

Mgbe okooko Veronica spicata forms mechie igbe na glandular ntutu. Ha chara n'onwe ezigbo, plano-convex ovoid osisi. Ha ogologo nke 0,75 mm na obosara nke 0.5 mm.

Okooko amalite mgbe 10th nke June na-ewe ihe 35 ụbọchị.

Names hụrụ na ndị mmadụ

Dị ka ihe ornamental osisi Veronica pigweed nkịtị, ya mere ndị mmadụ, n'ebe dị iche iche ọ natara ọtụtụ aha. Ọ bụ mgbe kwuru na dị ka atụrụ ọhịa, sage ubi, agwọ ahịhịa, ahịhịa ndụ Andreeva, ganusok, ohia, batozhki, sinetsvet.

ji achọ àgwà

Veronica - a ifuru, nke e ji mee ihe na omenala azụ na 1570. Taa, ọ bụ ezi mma na mixborders. Ma ọtụtụ mgbe ọ na-kụrụ dị ka otu ifuru.

Ọzọkwa na nkume ubi na ugwu nta gburugburu Veronica anya ọma. Ifuru ga-oge ntoju magnificently ọ bụrụ na ọ họrọ a anwụ na-acha na saịtị. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ikpokọta na osisi ndị ọzọ, ọ bụ ihe kwekọrọ pinks, saxifrage, Dalmatian geraniums, stonecrop.

Veronica spicata: akuku ma na-elekọta osisi na

Akụ ifuru na saịtị bụ kwe omume site cuttings ma ọ bụ nkewa ekele Bush. The osisi nakwa na-etolite ọma na mkpụrụ. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ifuru nwere ike na-emepụta onwe-seeding. Na-emeghe n'ala osisi na-akụ na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ mgbe n'ala okpomọkụ banyere 15 ⁰ C ka a omimi nke 0.5 cm. Site nke abụọ n'izu e germs. Iji osisi bilie rapaara, ọ chọrọ ìhè ala-ajụ iru mmiri. Ma ọtụtụ Gardeners na-ekwu na Veronica na-adịghị otú achọ na ala, nke a na-eto eto.

A osisi toro mkpụrụ nwere ike dọgharịala ya na-adịgide adịgide n'ebe ọzọ afọ na afọ n'oge okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ n'oge September. Ọfọn, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-abụ a anwụ na-acha ebe ma ọ bụ penumbra. N'etiti onye ọ bụla seedling nwere ike ikwu na a anya nke 30 - 50 cm. Veronica spicata oge ntoju n'afọ nke abụọ mgbe akuku. Tojuru shrub nwere ike kewara ekewa.

Osisi na-adịghị mkpa a oyi ndo, dị ka na-eji nwayọọ anabata ntu oyi nke etiti Russia. Veronica nwekwara oké ọkọchị na-eguzogide ọgwụ, ma ọ bụrụ na e nyere ezo ụbọchị, ọ anabata ya. N'oge opupu ihe ubi ifuru mmiri nanị mgbe n'okporo ámá bụ akọrọ. Ọfọn ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme a obere ehi ya gburugburu bushes. Veronica spicata, ọkwa 60 cm n'elu mkpa ekekọta na support.

Osisi nwere ike ịnwụ si na oké waterlogging na oyi.

The ojiji nke mpako na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Veronica spicata bụghị naanị a mara mma ji achọ ifuru. Ọ na-agwọ Njirimara na ọ na-eji na-ewu ewu n'oge oyi na-atụ, ụkwara nta, bronchitis, imeju, akụrụ, afo na eriri afo. Ọzọkwa a osisi mmemmem rheumatism, menopause, mgbe e nwere ọbara ọgbụgba, neuroses, ehighi ura ma ọ bụ oké ike ọgwụgwụ. Ụfọdụ na-eji nke a ụdị Veronica na rashes na eczema.

A ogwu enyere na ọrịa ndị a, dị ka ọ nwere mgbochi mkpali, emerụ na-agwọ ọrịa na hemostatic mmetụta. Ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ spikelet speedwell antibacterial onwunwe.

Collection na nkwadebe nke ngwaọrụ

Naanị dọbara n'elu akụkụ nke osisi a na-eji iji mgbake. Malite akụrụngwa workpiece nwere ike ịbụ na July, iwu na-aga n'ihu na September. The osisi a ga-ebipụ ya na mkpa ma ọ bụ a mụwo mma owuwe ihe ubi. Tupu ihicha egbute ihe onwunwe na-akpali. Ọ dị mkpa ikewapụ akụkụ nke yellowed na mebiri emebi gị kwuo. Ọhụrụ ahịhịa mgbasa na a nnukwu ebe netolstym oyi akwa ka ihicha bụ edo n'ihi na ma ala na elu ị ga.

Ọ bụghị na-amalite rere ere, osisi na ero adịghị, ọ na-atụ aro na-atụgharị akụrụngwa kwa ụbọchị. Ọfọn ahịhịa kpọrọ nkụ tamping bụghị osụhọde na ákwà ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ akpa. Medicinal osisi na-anọgide ufọk ufene 24 ọnwa, mgbe nke tụfuru ya uru.

ngwa Veronica

Na ndabere nke a osisi nwere ike ịbụ bara uru iji kwadebe teas na infusions. Ebe a bụ ụfọdụ Ezi ntụziaka:

1. Nke a infusion ahụ ½ cup ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. N'ihi nkwadebe ị ga-mkpa abụọ tablespoons nke ala akọrọ ngwaọrụ. Tinye abụọ iko nke esi vara (400 ml) na-eche maka awa abụọ. The na nkà mmụta ọgwụ dị njikere.
2. Iji mee ka ofe n'ime ihe Enamel nnukwu efere wụsa a cup nke esi mmiri ma na-etinye ahihia (20 g). Nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-abịa na a mmiri saa 15 nkeji. Myọcha jụworo onunu. Ma nke a na ngwá ọrụ ike ga-eji ọ bụghị nanị na internally. Ọ bụrụ na e a ọkụ ọkụ, itching na ndị ọzọ na nsogbu akpụkpọ, na-saa ma ọ bụ ịsa ákwà ya.

Herbs bụ n'ezie ndị na-enwe ike inyere, ma tupu ya etinyewe na onwe ha herbal na nkà mmụta ọgwụ kasị mma ịkpọ gị na ezinụlọ gị dọkịta.