58 agha. Army nke Soviet Union na Russia. agha History

N'oge afọ nke Soviet na Russian agha, e nwere ọtụtụ nkeji nke 58th Army. All nke ha rụrụ dị iche iche ihe aga-eme na guzo dị iche iche ebe.

Soviet afọ

58 N'ihi na oge mbụ ndị agha e guzobere November 1941. The mbụ ebe na eze - Siberia Military District. Otú ọ dị, ozugbo e guzobere pesonel e bufere Arkhangelsk Military District. E mere nke a na-arụ ọrụ na ihe e kere eke nke a ga-echebe site White ka Lake Onega. Mgbe ọrụ ahụ e gburu, a mejupụtara gbanwee n'ime ọhụrụ agha - 3 Panzer.

N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1942 colossal agha ndị a lụrụ na putara ighe mkpa Kalinin n'ihu. E, a ọhụrụ 58 agha. Ọ guzo n'obodo Ostashkov ebe, ma ọ bụghị kpọmkwem isonye na Mgba nke Rzhev. N'oge a, ọtụtụ Soviet agha dara n'ime German n'agha na boilers. management emehie mere ka eziokwu ahụ bụ na ndị agha nwere zuru ezu ọzọ. Otu mere na 58th. Ya agha aghọwo akụkụ nke 39th Army.

N'ebe ndịda

Na August nke otu iwu na ọnụego anyị kpebiri ike a ọhụrụ guzobere nke ga-chebe Soviet Union na Caucasus, ebe ọgụ na Germany kpọọrọ a bụrụkwa n'aka. The ọhụrụ 58 agha dị na ókèala Dagestan na Chechen Republic. All ọdịda akụkụ buso obere detachments nke onye iro, nakwa dị ka na-agbalị ịnọgide na-azọwa onwe akara. Karịsịa bụ adomokoro na bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Terek, tinyere ndị akara si Upper Kurla ka Mozdok.

Na biakwa obibia nke ọhụrụ 1943 58 agha ọ na-otu nke na-eduga agha nke Soviet counter-akpasu iwe na North Caucasus. Terek A manyere on January 3. The ije nke agha e mgbagwoju anya site oké ihu igwe na ọnọdụ. Agbanyeghị, spring njikọ ruru n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Azov Oké Osimiri. Na nke a zubere ọrụ e rụrụ, na 58th Army mesịrị jide nke ndị agha. Ọ na-eru nso mmeri nke USSR. The agha e kewara, na pesonel kpọfere Volga Military District.

anọ, e guzobere

Ọtụtụ afọ agafeela, ma e nwere a ida nke USSR. Army mkpa mgbanwe, gụnyere ndutịm. Na North Caucasus malitere ozugbo agbụrụ esemokwu n'etiti plurality nke ụmụ amaala obodo. Otu n'ime ha bụ Ossetian-Ingush, nke bilitere na oyi 1992. 42th Army agha wee akụkụ ke Iweghachi iji na mpaghara. Ozugbo ọrụ e dechara, nke a guzobere na-liquidated na na ya ndabere ike ọzọ 58th Army - nke-anọ na a n'usoro.

Ọ ozugbo hụrụ a ojiji, dị ka 1994, malitere agha na Bosnia, Chechnya. Part nke 58th Army bu na mba ruo mgbe December 1996. N'otu oge ahụ ha wee akụkụ ke ya mgbalị mbụ ịbanye tara. The ngagharị bụ siri ike n'ihi na nke ndị na-eguzogide ndị obodo ihe atụ, na Ingushetia ụzọ akpọchi ụzọ na detours.

Mgbe agha akpatre pụtara gburugburu Grozny, ọ bịara doo anya na ọ dị mkpa na-na obodo site na oké ifufe. Site na nke a oge nke Dudaev ada azụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke akụrụngwa: egbe, ogbunigwe, launchers "Grad", tankị, armored pesonel ebu, wdg Site 58th Army chikọta wakpo agha na ndị kwesịrị imezu a na anya agha na New Afọ abalị ...

Operation edu Col. Gen. Troshev. Arọ ọgụ n'ihu wee rue na February, mgbe obodo mesịrị jide.

The abụọ Chechen agha

N'agbanyeghị bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado nke ceasefire, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russian agha nọ na-akwadebe ule ọzọ maka agha. Na August 1999, puku mmadụ abụọ na mma-agha militants gafere banye Dagestan. Ha jisiri weghara ọtụtụ obodo na inapu na obodo uwe ojii. Mgbe o doro anya na Ministry of Interior agha ike ịnagide ọnọdụ, n'ihi na ihe na-akpata si agha, gụnyere 58th.

Ọ mụụrụ a pụrụ iche na ime ndị bụ ugwu ugwu ebe iwepụ militants, onye a usoro uru n'ọnọdụ kasị mma. Against gọọmenti etiti agha na-eji ụzọ nke n'agha okpuru. Na September, 58 nke na 22 nke Army e jikọọ na otu "West", nke bụ iguzogide Wahhabis.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke agha abụrụ aul aul maka irè iji ugbo elu. The isi ya ekweghị ígwè n'okporo ụzọ, akara nke overlaps nkwurịta okwu iro. Site December, ndị agha jisiri tinye Bosnia, Chechnya ma hapụ ya nile ewepụghị nke eyi ọha egwu.

Na January, 58-nke agha malitere mgbe a batara of Grozny. The agha e rụrụ site na abụọ ntụziaka. Otú ọ dị, militants e kwadebere, ha nwere ọtụtụ ngwá agha, ha terrorized ndị obodo na e rụrụ nke ọma ọgụ. Ma, a chụpụrụ ha nke obodo, nke o mere dozie nsogbu kpam kpam.

The gbara ọsọ biri na ugwu nile, ebe ha nwere ike ibuso a okpuru agha. E nwere ọtụtụ ndị dị iche iche, nke ọ bụla nke bibiri 58 SCWO Army. Adịbeghị anya agha arụmọrụ mere na March 2000. 14 nke obodo a sụrụ Komsomol, dị ka e kwuru site etubom 58 agha.

Beslan

Active hostilities kwụsịrị, ma-eyi ọha egwu na ndi nkiti bi na North Caucasus gara n'ihu. Mgbe September 1, 2004 militants jide akwụkwọ ọtụtụ 1 na Beslan, e Kinuta na 58th Army, nke sovmesino na FSB na Interior Ministry bụ ibibi-eyi ọha egwu na free ndi edoro na mbe.

Ya nkeji gbapụ nso ụlọ akwụkwọ ubi n'ụlọ ọgwụ aka iri njigide. E nwekwara arụmọrụ n'isi ụlọ ọrụ site na nke gara eduzi oké ifufe nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na-ewu atọ nọmba.

South Osisha

Na August 2008, a esemokwu malitere na Georgia. -Emegide ndị ọchịchị obodo ahụ na South Ossetian obodo kwụụrụ. Ozugbo e nwere ihe ize ndụ Russian peacekeepers, nke dị na Tskhinvali, na 58th Army mbụ zitere iji napụta compatriots.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russian agha wee ọzọ àmụmà-ngwa ngwa ọrụ. Ogidi nke tankị, ígwè bipu nkewa nke 58th Army ọma gafere na okporo ụzọ na shelled Georgian ọnọdụ. Ndị na-amanye na-agbahapụ Tskhinvali. Otú ọ dị, ihe ize ndụ nke ọgụ nọgidere na-enwe na emplacements. Ha na-na-ewute ya n'ime otu awa mgbe gara aga ọrụ. All a mere na August 8th.

Ugbua usen 9 nke 58th Army ọma mebiri site na ọnọdụ nke Russian peacekeepers. N'ụbọchị otu n'ime mkpara bịara Georgian ogidi echechiela nke jisiri naanị 5 igwe nke 30. Ọ dịghị onye e gburu ya, ma ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-merụrụ ahụ, gụnyere Anatoly Khrulev - etubom 58th Army na Russian oru nta akuko.

Iji ụbọchị, nke a bụ nke ikpeazụ ọgụ ọrụ njikọ. Ma na Russia na Soviet agha ọma rụrụ Command iwu.