Anya - otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu tributaries nke Volga. Ebe bụ isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ? Oka na isi na-adọrọ mmasị

Anya - otu n'ime isi osimiri nke European akụkụ nke Russia. A ọnụ ọgụgụ nke obodo na-eto na obot. Ebe na otú ya emee? Ebe ọ na-aga, na ebe isi iyi nke osimiri?

Anya - ọ bụ kasị tributary nke Volga. Ya "mba" na otu na ọkara puku kilomita nke osimiri na-amalite Oryol region, na risịrị - na Nizhny Novgorod.

The osimiri Oka: isi iyi na ọnụ. Ọdịdị nke eruba

The kpọmkwem ogologo nke ọwa mmiri - 1498,6 kilomita. Mkpokọta efere ebe nke 245 puku square mita. km. Sloping Oka obere: naanị 0,1 m / km, nke n'ụzọ zuru ezu kwekọrọ orographic ọnọdụ nke ọ pụtara. Ebe bụ isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ?

Oka-esite ná mpụga obodo nta nke Aleksandrovka n'ime ebe Glazunovsky Orel. Na ókèala nke otu obodo nta na Oka kere ọtụtụ wuru ponds. 52 Celsius 21 '45 "N na 36 Celsius 13 '20 "E - nke ahụ kpọmkwem na-achịkọta ndị isi ebe isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ. Anya na map bụ dị ka ndị (isi iyi nakwa ọnụ ọnụ nke ọwa mmiri gosiri site na esereese na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha uhie uhie gburugburu, karị):

Na elu esịmde nke Oka, ọ bụ ezie fastidious nwa agbọghọ, ọ bụghị naanị na-agbanwe ntụziaka nke ya ọsọ. Ọ na-agba ugwu, mgbe ọwụwa anyanwụ, mgbe ahụ, otu ugboro ọzọ - n'ebe ugwu. Site n'ịkpa a mmiri isi obodo nke Moscow River, Oka amama ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ.

Na ugwu ugwu n'ógbè Ryazan osimiri amalite zigzag kwesiri ngosi. Nso n'obodo Kasimov Oca na-eme ka a miri emi loop merges na Moksha na mgbe aga nditịm na a northerly direction ruo n'ọnụ ya. Ya a ogologo ụzọ na-osimiri agwụ elu na ihe ochie na ndị mara mma Nizhny Novgorod. Cape na confluence nke Oka na Volga akpọ Arrow. Nke a na akụkụ nke obodo na-mma na a ọmarịcha ụlọ-nsọ Aleksandra Nevskogo elu nke 87 mita.

The aha nke osimiri na ya mkpa

Anyị na-ama ihe ha ogologo nke Oka River, ebe ọ na-aga, na ebe isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ. Oka - mmiri igba bụghị naanị nnukwu, ma-akpali nnọọ mmasị. Na, n'elu niile, ọchịchọ ịmata malite aha nke osimiri ahụ.

Otu version nke Oka na-emekarị ndị na Latin aha aqua, nke pụtara "mmiri". Ndị nnyocha ndị ọzọ kwere na mbido nke hydronym Mari ma ọ bụ Baltic. The ọhụrụ Ozizi, akpan akpan, na-ekwusi ike a ma nnọọ ama na philologist Vladimir Toporov. Ka ihe atụ, na Latvian asụsụ bụ okwu aka ( "Ọfọn"), na na Lithuania - akis okwu, nke sụgharịta ka "anya" ma ọ bụ "oghere." N'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama, na Latvia, na Lithuania e nwere ọtụtụ hydronyms na mgbọrọgwụ.

City, àkwà mmiri na-adọrọ mmasị na Eye

Oka osimiri na-aga site na ókèala asaa Russian mpaghara. On ya na e nwere nnukwu obodo - Orel, Kaluga, Serpukhov, Kolomna, Ryazan Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod na ndị ọzọ. On bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Oka nwere ọtụtụ ama akara. Otu n'ime ha - oge ochie Russian obodo nke Staraya Ryazan XII narị afọ manor Polenovo, Nizhny Novgorod na Ryazan Kremlin.

Ndị na-abụghị ụlọ akụ nke Oka, a ngụkọta nke 31 àkwà mmiri ejikọ. The kasị dị ịrịba ama na ihe ndị kasị mma n'ime ha - a red akwa na Orel, USB-nọrọ Muromsky na Kashira ụgbọ okporo ígwè àkwà mmiri, Kanavinsky akwa na Nizhny Novgorod.

Ndị kasị ọhụrụ Ọdịdị na Oka River nwere ike-atụle Shukhov ụlọ elu nso n'obodo Dzerzhinsk. Nke a hyperboloid ígwè Ọdịdị e wuru na 1929 site ama engineer Vladimirom Shuhovym. The elu nke ulo-elu - 128 mita.

Mmalite nke Oka River bụkwa a na-ewu ewu na-eleta ndị njem nleta na-adọrọ mmasị. Source n'ime obodo nke Oleksandrivka ghọtara dị ka a ncheta sitere n'okike. Ọ bụ n'ihi na nke ya na osimiri na-aga. Next ka a obi umeala osisi uka e wuru, na ebe gburugburu isi iyi nke ọtụtụ mma na pịrị ọkpụkpụ. Nke a bụ ebe dị ka ịga na bioenergy na ihe okike, na-ewere ya dị ike "ike ebe".

Ná mmechi ...

Ugbu a, ị maara nke ebe isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ. Oka - kasị waterway na European akụkụ nke Russia. On bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke osimiri e nwere n'obodo dị ka Eagle, Kaluga, Moore, Ryazan na Nizhny Novgorod. Na-eme ka mmiri njem na Oka, i nwere ike na-enwe mmasị na domes nke Ryazan Kremlin ụka, na-agba àmà nke mara mma dewo mkpọda nke osimiri ndagwurugwu Nizhny Novgorod Annunciation Obibi na-ahụ futuristic Shukhov Tower.