"Audi 80" (B4) - nke engine dị mma? Nkọwa "Audi 80" (B4)

"Audi 80 B4" bụ a German ufọt ufọt size ụgbọala, arụpụtara si 1991 na 1995. N'oge a, ọ na-e e mere na-emepụta ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke a nlereanya, dị iche iche ike na osisi na a zuru set. Tupu anyị chọpụta ihe engine "Audi 80 B4" dị mma, tụlee a nkenke nkọwa nke mgbanwe nke a ika.

Nhọrọ 1.6 - 1.9

Mgbanwe 1.6 E:

• Production afọ - 1992.
• Mputa anya - Sedan, 4 ụzọ.
• Power unit - petrol moto 4 L-olu 1595 cubic sentimita.
• Power - 71 ịnyịnya ike.
• Speed fọrọ - 162 km / h.
• Nịm ọsọ si efu ka a na narị kilomita - 15.4 sekọnd.
• Nkezi mmanụ ụgbọala oriri - 7.9 lita.
• Location nke moto - a longitudinal n'ihu.
• Mkpakọ - 10.
• Ụgbọala - n'ihu axle.
• Pusi - a ise na-agba na-arụzi ụgbọala.
• brek - diski, n'ihu unit, n'azụ drum.
• Akụkụ - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,4 m.
• Wheel isi - 2,61 mita.
• Kacha ibu - 1,64 ise.
• Mmanụ tank ikike - 66 lita.
• Ike buut - 430 lita.

Ịmụta ihe engine "Audi 80" (B4) dị mma, tụlee àgwà nke dizel TDI ụdị:

• Oge nke Oghere Usoro mmepụta - 1991-1995, na
• Mputa anya - a ise oche-Sedan.
• Ike osisi - dizel engine na tobaim olu 1986 cubic sentimita, 90 "ịnyịnya".
• The ọsọ kacha - 177 km / h osooso oge "ọtụtụ narị" nke banyere 13,6 sekọnd.
• mmanụ ụgbọala na-akwụ ụgwọ mejupụtara a jikọtara okirikiri 5,3l / 100 km.
• Ụgbọala - n'ihu mmewere.
• Nnyefe - ntuziaka gearbox ise àmà.
• Suspension - menjuobi ụdị.
• Brek - n'ihu ma n'azụ diski isi.
• The ogologo / elu / obosara - 4,48 / 1,4 / 1,7 m.
• Arọ - 1,73 m.
• Wheel isi - 2.6 m.

Two-liter nnọchiteanya nke "Audi 80" (B4)

Nke engine bụ mma na usoro isiokwu a? Lee ndị petrol ụdị. Tụlee igwe parameters na a ntuziaka nnyefe na akpaka nnyefe.

• Mputa anya - Sedan.
• Power - 140 "ịnyịnya".
• Torque - 4500 rpm.
• Ụgbọala - n'ihu.
• Nnyefe - 4 akpaka mode.
• nkwusioru - spring onwe ha usoro.
• Akụkụ Data - 4,4 / 1,69 / 1,39 m.
• Wheel isi - 2,54 mita.
• Ground nwechapụ - 13 cm.
• Ike nke ibu - 425 lita.
• Mmanụ tank - 66 l.
• Number nke oke ime - 5.

N'okpuru ebe bụ technical data nke ụgbọala "Audi 80" (B4), nke aggregates na engine na a ntuziaka nnyefe:

• Ụdị ike osisi - L4.
• Power - 90 ịnyịnya ike.
• Revving - 3000 rotations kwa nkeji.
• The ọsọ kacha - 177 km / h.
• set oge nke gbapụrụ ọsọ ruo a narị kilomita kwa hour - 13,6 sekọnd.
• Location engine - longitudinally-frontal.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala oriri - 8.7 l / 100 km.
• Ụgbọala - n'ihu axle.
• Pusi - a ise na-agba na-arụzi ụgbọala.
• nkwusioru - multi-njikọ usoro ụtarị.
• Brek - diski na drum (n'azụ).
• The ogologo / elu / obosara - 4,48 / 1,41 / 1,7 m.
• Wheel isi - 2,61 mita.
• Arọ - 1,65 m.
• The ike nke a akpa ogige - 430 lita.
• Agbanye okirikiri - 11.2 m.

"Audi 80" (B4) (injector)

N'okpuru ebe a bụ ndị e ji mara ụdị na injectors onwem na engines nke 2.3 na 2.6 lita.

Audi 80 2.3 E quattro:

• Hapụ afọ - 1991-1992.
• Isi - a Sedan.
• Ikike - 133 ịnyịnya ike.
• Torque - 4000 rotations kwa nkeji.
• Speed fọrọ - 200 km / h.
• speed setịpụrụ na "ọtụtụ narị" - 9,9 sekọnd.
• Mkpakọ - 10.
• Ụgbọala - abụọ na-akwọ ụgbọala axles.
• Nnyefe - arụzi 5 àmà.
• brek - diski ụdị.
• Data na akụkụ - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41 m.
• Arọ - 1,83 m.
• Wheelbase - 2.6 m.
• Ikike nke mmanụ ụgbọala tank - 66 l.

N'ịnọgide na-amụ ihe engine "Audi 80" (B4) dị mma, tụlee technical parameters mgbanwe 2.6 E quattro:

• Malite nke mmepụta - 1992.
• Power fim - 150 HP.
• Revving - 3500 rotations kwa nkeji.
• The kacha ọnụego nke ọsọ - 210 km / h.
• Razgonyatetsya ka "ọtụtụ narị" nke 9.5 sekọnd.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala Oriri - 10.5 lita / 100 km na integrated mode.
• Nri - injector.
• Ụgbọala - zuru ezu.
• PPC - arụzi on 5 àmà.
• Suspension - n'ihu ma n'azụ transverse abụọ menjuobi.
• brek - diski mgbakọ.
• Akụkụ - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41.
• Arọ - 1,89 ise.
• Ike buut - 430 lita.

Audi 80 2.8 E quattro

N'okpuru ebe a bụ nkọwa nke "Audi 80" (B4), nke bụ ike kacha ike na usoro isiokwu a:

• Hapụ afọ - 1991-1995.
• Isi - a ụzọ anọ Sedan.
• Pịnye ike unit - V-6.
• Power - 174 "ịnyịnya".
• Reserve ọsọ - 220 km / h.
• Torque - 3000 rpm.
• speed setịpụrụ na "ọtụtụ narị" - 8 sekọnd.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala Oriri - 10.2 lita / 100 km.
• Nri - injector.
• Mkpakọ - 10.3.
• Ụgbọala - abụọ na-akwọ ụgbọala axles.
• PPC - n'ibu unit 5 ụdịdị.
• Suspension (n'ihu / n'azụ) - usoro na sọrọ / wishbone.
• Brek - diski usoro n'ihu ma n'azụ.
• The ogologo / obosara / elu - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41 m.
• Arọ - 1,89 m.
• Mmanụ tank ikike - 64 lita.
• Agbanye okirikiri - 11.2 m.

Ọzọ, tụlee ihe karịsịa akuko nke ụgbọ ala engine.

mmanụ ụgbọ ala powertrains

Anọ cylinder engines bụ a mgbanwe nke gara aga engines ruo eruo na mbụ na nsụgharị. Mma torque kwere na-abawanye na ndị unit olu nke abụọ lita. E nwere ihe abụọ na nsụgharị ndị a engines na "Audi 80" (B4). Relays, ọgwụ na mmanụ ụgbọala iwesa - isi ọdịiche dị n'etiti ha.

A variant na a ike nke 90 "ịnyịnya" na-eji mmanụ ụgbọala Ai-92, mmanụ injection a rụrụ site na a nozulu na trotul valvụ. Analọg ike nke 115 "ịnyịnya" onwem Digifant oriri ụdị mmanụ ụgbọala usoro. Dị ka mmanụ ụgbọala bụ mmanụ ụgbọala "Euro Super" Atiya, nke a na nri n'ime combustion ulo site valvụ-ụdị injectors.

Isi ihe dị iche n'etiti ike unit na a ise-cylinder bụ ya imewe. Crankpins nke crankshaft mere ndokwa na n'akuku nke 72 ogo, na unit na-onwem na a ụzọ counterweights bụla cylinder. Ọzọkwa, vibration damping bụ n'ihi na ọnụnọ nke ahaghị nhata na vibration damper maka flywheel.

V-6

Nke a engine na-onwem na akpaka usoro nke multi-ebe mmanụ ụgbọala ogwu ogbugba. Ọzọkwa, e nwere ikuku uka flowmeter na incandescent filament. Ndị dị otú ahụ a na-ewu na-enye ohere mmanụ ụgbọala ọkọnọ na combustion ulo nke ọ bụla cylinder, nke na-emetụta echekwa oriri ma belata emerụ anwuru n'ime ikuku. Iji kpatụ ọkọnọ ikuku-manu ngwakọta abụọ sensọ, ezere breakages engine iji mmanụ ụgbọala na ihe octane ekwesighi egosi.

V6 engine na-onwem na a ụzọ nke elu camshaft layout. Ha na-actuated site toothed eriri. The valves ndị a, ndị na-gbanwee pusher efere ụdị. The mbara n'etiti ahịrị cylinder isi dị volumetric oriri manifold. Ọ bụ a atụmatụ a moto ka a na agbanwe nhazi n'ime uji eze, nke ana achi achi elu revving na a dịgasị iche iche nke adiana nke ike unit.

Motor unit n'okpuru echiche na-adịghị onwem na n'ibu mgbanye nkesa, na a na-achịkwa ihe electronic usoro. Iyuzucha, haruru si ma cylinder ahịrị nri a ụzọ nke akpali nke na-onwe ha nke ọ bụla ọzọ. Abụọ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ nyocha na dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-gụnyere ke nri na n'aka ekpe cylinder akụ. Ha na-enye ihe iyuzucha emission na di ntakiri Nsonye nke na-emerụ bekee.

Engine na isii cylinders, na gbakọọ olu nke 2.6 lita, nwere a gbanwetụrụ injection usoro na a uka flowmeter abata ikuku ngwakọta. Ke adianade do, ọ na-adịghị enye mmetụta dị aṅaa na kemeghi nhazi. Ma, engine ike na-anọgide na 110 kW na a torque nke 225 nm (3500 rpm).

dizel

Dizel "Audi 80" (B4) bụ dị na abụọ ọdịiche. Td version nke turbocharged supercharged nwere a olu nke 1.9 lita, ike - 55 kW. Ọ arụnyere na akụrụngwa, nke e nyere tupu ufọt ufọt 1992. Torque 150 nm e meela ya n'ezie n'ezie na 2200 rpm. Na mgbe e mesịrị mgbanwe na-n'ịnyịnya powerplant TDI, nke nwekwara rassichtan 1.9 lita, ike ya nọ 66 kW. Iji hụ na torque 150 nm chọrọ 2400 revolutions kwa nkeji.

Ebe ọ bụ na ọgwụgwụ nke 1993 ụgbọala na-onwem na mma mbipute a engine. Torque nime ya bụ 202 nm na 1900 rpm. The cylinder ngọngọ ka nke nkedo ígwè diesels. Ya ala akụkụ accommodates a crankshaft, na na elu na e nwere a n'usoro ndokwa nke anọ cylinders. Ha na-gburugburu a jaket coolant mgbasa. The crankshaft ise amaala na-akwado ya mere, onye ọ bụla na-akwado na-onwem na a crank pin na abụọ.

atụmatụ

All ike osisi "Audi 80" enye a mụ ọsọ nke na-erughị 100 puku kilomita. Na dizel engines ezigbo ọrụ ndụ nwere ike ịbụ na ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ 130.000, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ọnọdụ eme ka o kwe iwelata oyi-mmalite nke ike unit nakwa dị ka onye nwe-adịghị ghara ịga na ọsọ kacha. The n'ụzọ nke ịkwọ ụgbọala na mmezi unit na-enwe mmetụta oge nke nsogbu na-free engine ọrụ.

Ọrụ dị mkpa na-egwuri site mgbe Mgbanwe mmanụ, nke ga-ika na ụdị-atụ aro ndị emeputa. Ọ bụrụ na oge nke ọrụ na engine na mmanụ dizel valvụ na-adịghị hụrụ deformation, a mkpanaka ma ọ bụ pistin, na-eru nso nke agbara 100 puku kilomita kwesịrị ịdị njikere mfịna engine amalite na oyi na-atụ ihu igwe.

Gịnị na-eme ndị nwe ya?

Car "Audi 80" (B4) nzaghachi site na onye ọrụ na-enweta na-akasị mma. Ndị nwe-asị a otutu uru, ya bụ:

• Good roadholding.
• Magburu onwe akara ọbụna na a ọsọ uku 100 km / h.
• Pụrụ ịdabere na inogide ahu.
• Good ime kpo oku usoro.
• High throughput.
• Quality nzukọ niile mmiri.

Adịghị chọpụtara abụghị nke ukwuu, ma e nwere ha. N'etiti ọghọm:

• The elu price nke akụkụ ahụ mapụtara "Audi 80" (B4).
• Aka ike nkwusioru.
• The enweghị ntụ oyi.

Ebe ọ bụ na ụgbọ ala dị nanị na abụọ ahịa, ya ịrụ ọrụ na price bụ ukwuu dabere na agbara, teknuzu ọnọdụ na aga ọrụ ọnọdụ.

Ná mmechi

Dị ka ike unit "Audi 80" nwere ike n'ọrụ ma mmanụ ụgbọala na dizel engines. N'ime a dịgasị iche iche nke dị iche iche ọdịiche nke mbụ. Engines dị iche n'etiti a imewe na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke cylinders. Machines onwem na 4-, 5- ma ọ bụ 6-cylinder mmanụ ụgbọala powerplants. Ke adianade do, ha nwere ike iche na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke camshafts, nke nwere dị iche iche nke manu ogwu ogbugba. N'etiti Motors "Audi" (B4) na-agba ọsọ na mmanụ dizel na-egosi abụọ mgbanwe. All ike nkeji na engine ogige na-enịm lengthwise.