"Maxicold": ntuziaka maka ojiji. "Maxicold" (ịgba): Ntuziaka maka ojiji maka ụmụaka

Mgbe mbụ mgbaàmà nke ndị nkịtị oyi, ndị dọkịta nwere ike ikwu ozugbo a loading dose of analgesic. N'ọdịnihu, ị chọrọ iji na-enwe ọgụ na ọrịa ya laa azụ.

Isi

Nke analgesics na-mara gị? Ọ bụrụ na ị na-amaghị nke ọgwụ kwesịrị iwere na a oyi, mgbe ahụ, anyị nwere ike inyere gị aka na nke a.

The kasị nkịtị na-ewu ewu ọgwụgwọ maka ndị dị otú ahụ na ọrịa bụ ọgwụ "Maxicold". Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke ọgwụ, ya contraindications, mmetụta na na ụdị ga-atụle n'isiokwu a.

Udi, mejupụtara, nkwakọ ngwaahịa na nkọwa

E nwere ọtụtụ iche nke ọgwụ na-atụle. Ọ nwere ike zụrụ ndị na-eso ụzọ:

• Oral gị n'ụlọnga "Maxicold" (mbadamba). Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na ndị dị otú ahụ a agwọ ọrịa bụ pinkish-epe agba, na biconvex film ntekwasa oval udi. Active Efrata nke a ọgwụ protrude paracetamol, ascorbate na phenylephrine hydrochloride. Inyeaka constituent bụ sodium croscarmellose, giproloza (hydroxypropyl cellulose), calcium hydrogenphosphate, magnesium silicate, ethylcellulose, talc, odo e ji esiji "ọdịda anyanwụ." Dị ọgwụ na ọnya na katọn karị.
• Crystalline umi "Maxicold" (powder). Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-ekwu na-arụsi ọrụ ike Nwa nwere a kpọmkwem isi na a ìhè odo agba. Ọ kwere ka ọnụnọ nke na-acha ọcha kristal na rere ere lumps. Mgbe reconstitution, ihe ngwọta opalescent na nwere a mma oroma flavor. The ifịk ifịk mmiri nke ngwá ọrụ ndị dị ka paracetamol, ascorbate na phenylephrine hydrochloride. Ke adianade ha, na ntụ ntụ na-agụnye inyeaka mmiri (colloidal sịlịkọn dioxide, sodium citrate, sodium saccharine, nduku starch, citric acid, lactose, ekpomeekpo, Quinoline odo e ji esiji ákwà). E lee ya anya agwọ ọrịa a na-juru n'ọnụ ke sachets na 5 g (nke bụ ihe onwunwe) na akara n'ime katọn.
• Aerosol "Maxicold ENT" (ịgba). Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi na-ewere agwọ ọrịa bụ a uzo na ihe fọrọ colorless mmiri mmiri nke nwere ihe e ji mara isi nke menthol. The n'ọrụ mgwa nke a gị n'ụlọnga eme Hexetidine. Inyeaka mmiri eji sodium saccharin dihydrate, glycerol, citric acid monohydrate, sodium hydroxide, lauromacrogol, ethanol, levomenthol, cineole, mmanụ nke pepemint epupụta na ọcha mmiri. Ịgba ahịa ke aluminum aerosol containers na a metering mgbapụta nke a na-nyere na ịgba maka onu iji na a na-echebe okpu.

pharmacological Njirimara

Gịnị bụ ọgwụ "Maxicold"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi na nke a jikọrọ n'aka, nwere analgesic na antipyretic mmetụta, bu n'obi iji mee ka ihe mgbaàmà nke flu na azụzụ.

Dị ka ọkà, a ọgwụ mmetụta bụ n'ihi na Njirimara nke bekee na ya mejupụtara.

• Phenylephrine a na-akpọ Alfa-1-agonists, nke nwere fọrọ nke nta enweghị mmetụta na beta-adrenergic anabata nke obi. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụghị a catecholamine. Nke a na umi-akpata constriction nke arterioles, nke ukwu mmemmem ume ebelata flushing mucosal ọzịza na ọ dịghị òkè oghere.
• Paracetamol bụ a na-abụghị narcotic analgesic. Ọ nwere antipyretic na analgesic Njirimara, nke bụ n'ihi mgbochi nke cyclooxygenase na Central ụjọ usoro na mmetụta na emmepe nke thermoregulation na ihe mgbu. Sị na umi-ebelata mmetụta nke a fever, na ike ahu na isi ọwụwa.
• Ascorbic acid enhances iguzogide ọrịa, na-jupụtara n'ime mkpa vitamin C, karịsịa na influenza na azụzụ.

Pharmacokinetics

Gịnị kinetic parameters nwere ọgwụ "Maxicold"? Ntuziaka maka Iji na-ekwu na onye ọ bụla akụrụngwa nke ngwá ọrụ nwere ya absorption Njirimara.

Paracetamol na-etinye obi gị dum na eriri afọ. Ya kacha ịta a hụrụ mgbe 30-180 nkeji. Communication na plasma-edozi bụ 15%. The metabolism nke umi pụtara na imeju. Ya mkpochapu ọkara ndụ dịgasị n'etiti 1-4 awa. Egosipụta agwọ ọrịa tumadi site na akụrụ ya.

Mgbe na-ewere ọgwụ n'ime phenylephrine na-ezi-agụghị oké etinye obi gị dum na eriri afọ tract. Ya metabolism na-onye ogbugbo ya monoamine oxidase na nsia mgbidi, nakwa dị ka na mbụ ngafe site imeju. The bioavailability nke phenylephrine dị ala.

Vitamin C na-etinye obi gị dum na eriri afọ, tumadi na obere eriri afọ. Ya kasị ukwuu ịta a hụrụ mgbe 4 awa. The ọgwụ bụ nnọọ mfe banye n'ime platelet na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha, na ndị ọzọ - niile anụ ahụ nke ahụ.

The kacha ịta nke a umi hụrụ glandular akụkụ oghere nke anya, imeju na-na leukocytes. Ọzọkwa, ọ penetrates site na Plasenta. Ascorbic acid metabolism na imeju, ebe ọ na-converted n'ime oxaloacetic acid na dezoksiaskorbinovuyu na ascorbate-2-sulfate. Excretion nke vitamin C emee via akụrụ, eriri afọ, mmiri ara na ajirija.

Egosi ịgba, ntụ ntụ na mbadamba

N'ihi nzube dị aṅaa nwere ike kenyere ọgwụ "Maxicold" (ịgba)? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-ekwu na ụdị nile nke kwuru nkwadebe ga-eji maka symptomatic ọgwụgwọ nke mkpali ma ọ bụ na-efe efe. Ọzọkwa, a gị n'ụlọnga na-eji na influenza na SARS.

contraindications

Nke machibido iji ọnọdụ mmadụ ọgwụ "Maxicold Reno?" Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi na ụdị ọ bụla nke akuko ego na-adịghị kenyere maka:

• ọbara mgbali;
• gbasara akụrụ na hepatic insufficiency (owụt);
• obi ọrịa (gụnyere nnukwu myocardial infarction, oké stenosis nke aorta na tachyarrhythmia);
• hyperthyroidism na thyrotoxicosis;
• mgbe na-ewere ndị ọzọ ọgwụ nwere paracetamol n'onwe ya, nakwa dị ka ego bu n'obi iji mee ka flu mgbaàmà, na oyi na-dịghị òkè mkpọchi;
• hyperplasia nke prostate gland;
• n'otu oge ochichi nke monoamine oxidase inhibitors, beta-blockers, tricyclic antidepressants na gụnyere a oge nke 2 izu mgbe ha ndọrọ ego;
• n'akuku-mmechi glaucoma;
• hypersensitivity ọ bụla nke bekee nke Nwa;
• na ụmụaka ruo 9 afọ na-erikpu erughị 30 n'arọ.

Na-elekọta, nke a ọgwụ na-atụ aro ka nwanyị dị ime, ndị na-erughi nke glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, nakwa dị ka n'oge ara, mgbe benign hyperbilirubinemia na ndị agadi.

Drug "Maxicold Reno": ntuziaka maka ojiji

Ntụ ntụ ọgwụ ngwọta ke ichekwa 1 hà wụsa cup na-ekpo ọkụ sie mmiri na juputara kpaliri igbari kristal.

Okenye ọrịa ọgwụ ikpenyeneke karịa bụla awa anọ. The kacha kwa ụbọchị dose nke ọgwụ bụ 4 ngwugwu a ụbọchị.

Children powder ga-ndinọ ọ bụla awa isii na bụghị karịa 3 ngwugwu a ụbọchị.

Iji zere mmepe nke oghom Jeremaya weere na a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-agaghị na-eji ihe karịrị ise consecutive ụbọchị dị ka ihe analgesic, na ihe karịrị ụbọchị atọ dị ka ihe antipyretic.

The usoro na onunu ogwu mbadamba

Na ihe dose ndinọ "Maxicold" mbadamba? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-akọ na ọgwụ a na-e jikwa ọnụ tupu a hearty nri ma ọ bụ awa abụọ mgbe ya (na-atụ aro na-asa ala na mmiri nkịtị).

N'ihi na afọ iri na ụma na ndị okenye, na ọgwụ na-ndinọ ke ichekwa 2 mbadamba anọ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ awa isii.

The dose nke ọgwụ maka ụmụaka 9-12 afọ bụ 1 mbadamba na otu multiplicity.

Dị ka nkà, na agwọ ọrịa na ajụjụ na-ekwesịghị-ewe ihe karịrị ise consecutive ụbọchị maka analgesia, na ihe karịrị ụbọchị atọ iji belata okpomọkụ.

Nkwadebe "Maxicold" (ịgba): ntuziaka maka ojiji

Maka ụmụaka aerosol ndinọ naanị afọ atọ. Na nke a, ọgwụ a ga-eji naanị n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị okenye ma ọ bụ a pediatrician.

Ya mere, otú iji a ngwá ọrụ ndị dị ka "Maxicold Laure?" Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi na-ewere ọgwụ na-zubere maka obodo ogwu ogbugba. Na aerosol emeso niile otụk ebe na akpịrị na ọnụ. Usoro rụrụ na etiti oge n'etiti eri.

Ka ịgbanye ọgwụ "Maxicold" (ịgba)? Ntuziaka maka ojiji na-egosi mkpa ọ dị ka ndị na-esonụ omume:

• Wepu mkpuchi si akpa na ịtọ sprayer;
• mgbe mbụ iji aerosol chọrọ na-emepụta obere ígwè obibi ịfụ ikuku;
• tinye nozulu n'ime ọnụ na pịa megide nkwụsị na dispenser 2-4 ugboro (ọ ga jide ha ume).

mmetụta

Ugbu a, na ị maara otú e si eji ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Maxicold Laure." Ntuziaka maka ojiji ẹkenam a obere elu.

The ojiji nke ego nwere ike na-eme ka ntoputa nke ndị na-esonụ oghom Jeremaya mere:

• hemodyscrasia;
• isi ọwụwa, ọgbụgbọ, na-ebelata ọbara mgbali, vomiting, mụbara ọbara mgbali, ogwe;
• rịaworo, palpitations, bradycardia, dyspnea, ventricular arrhythmia, tachycardia;
• iyatesịt nke eriri afọ tract, glycosuria, hyperacid mgbu, microangiopathy, krapivgnitsa, giperprotrombinemiya, hyperoxaluria, ehighi ura, erythropenia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis, na ndị ọzọ.