N'ihi na ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star? Ọgụ iwu na Ọla nke Soviet Union

Battle Order nke Red Star bụ ozugbo kasị achọsi ike na-asọpụrụ award, nke bụ omume na-enweta naanị doro anya agha feat maka ezi nke mba. Ọdịdị nke Order na-nnọọ mfe na nkenke. Ọ na-e ji ọlaọcha mee, nke ịdị arọ ya dị hà iri atọ na anọ grams. Red Star ka mgbe niile a nnọchianya nke Soviet ike, ndị nnọchianya nke Red Army, nakwa dị ka ndị na-alụ maka nnwere onwe. Na mgbe ajụjụ nke ọhụrụ agha decorations, ajụjụ nke otú ọ ga-ele anya, ọ dịghị oke - ọ bụ Red Star nke ise nsọtụ. Ke ufọt n'ọhia na gburugburu - enyemaka egosi dike Red Army na ọgụ égbè. Ụkwụ agha support agha ọkọlọtọ na e dere "USSR", ọkọlọtọ nwere ike hụrụ ihe oyiyi a hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi. Na kama gbaa n'onu tinyere onu nke akụkụ bụ a ịhụ mba n'anya slogan, "Ọrụ nke mba niile, dịrị n'otu!" The Order nwere a obere size, na anya si n'ọnụ nke okporo osisi ka n'etiti enọ ra ka orú-na-isii na ọkara millimeters. Ọ bụkwa na-akpali iji chọpụta mgbe na ihe e ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star.

History nke e kere eke

Nke a award e guzobere ba Soviet Union usoro enọ na April, otu puku mmadụ na narị itoolu na iri atọ na afọ. The mbụ, bụ ndị e ọdịda a iji, onye e ji ama onye ndú - Vasiliy Konstantinovich Blyuher.

Order nke Red Star ẹmen elekọta ndị agha, ndị isi na ndị agadi-isi usu nke Soviet Army na Navy, nakwa dị ka ndị na-eje ozi n'ihu ọha nchekwa. Ọzọkwa okpono na a award, ụlọ ọrụ, na onye agha nkeji na ndị ọzọ yiri otu. Star bụ ọdịda maka onyinye ike agbachitere nke USSR ma na peacetime na na n'oge agha. Na ngụkọta e nwere ihe karịrị nde mmadụ atọ na narị asatọ na puku ọrụ a na-akwanyere ùgwù award. Ikpeazụ awarding were ise nke December iri na iteghete na ọgu anọ na iri na otu. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na Order nke Red Star e nyere niile agha na Afghanistan, merụọ na shei-eju agafeghị oke ma ọ bụ elu. Order nke Red Star kagburu na njikọ na ida nke USSR.

N'ihi na ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star

Nke a Order bụ ọdịda ahụ n'usoro na faịlụ ndị agha, na-enye mkpara nke Red Army na dum ìgwè na nwere ịrịba ọrụ agbachitere Soviet Union. N'ihi na ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star? Maka ọrụ dị ịrịba ama, nke so mee ka ndị mmeri nke Soviet agha.

New Order nke Red Star USSR

N'ime oge ahụ, anya nke award gbanwere. Na iri na iteghete na ọgu ise na asatọ afọ, na njedebe nke Presidium ndị agha nke Soviet Union, na Order nke aha e dere enweghị kwuru akara, ya onwe ya agbanweela ịrịba.

Ugbu a ọ bụ convex silver kpakpando na ise ụzarị, acha uhie uhie-ntekwasa enamelling. Na mbụ, ndị kasị ochie version nke Order na center na a na-acha ọcha ndabere e enịm hama na ọgụ. The abụọ version e mma na ugbua maara niile Red Army.

The Order abịawo yiri pụrụ iche na-egosi na mbụ agha nke Red Army yi na ya obi. Ọ skirted akụkụ bụ isi nke otu n'ime slogans nke Soviet ala, na na ala nke center e dere aha mba. Project mpụga ụgwọ ọrụ udi e mere na tandem site V. Kupriyanov na ọkpụ V. Golenitskogo.

Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na mbụ, dị ka omenala, ndị Order e mere na-eyi na n'aka ekpe nke ya edo, na ọdịnala agbanweela mgbe agha, ndị agha eyịride ya n'akụkụ aka nri.

Knights nke award

Mgbe nanị otu ọnwa mgbe oruru nke Order e ọdịda nke mbụ ezigbo ụmụ amaala. The mbụ Order nke Red Star bụ ọchịagha V. Blucher Odwan maka ihe mere na ime ihe na-edozi esemokwu na Chinese Eastern ụgbọ okporo ígwè direction. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, slushy na oyi na-atụ oge, Red Army agha merie ndị Chinese iche iche mere n'usoro looting ókè-ala Soviet n'ókèala. N'ihi na dike agha agha agha Blucher e ọdịda dị ka iji, agha ya malitere-anọgide na-akpọ "Red Banner", ihe karịrị narị ise nkịtị agha na-eyi ya lapel Red Star.

Obi ike na omeka agu

Otu n'ime ihe mbụ n'etiti awardees isii e ụgbọelu nke atọ Soviet ugbo elu, nke na-nnọọ enweghị breakdowns na igbu oge ga-efe ihe karịrị iri puku kilomita n'elu oké osimiri, desert ala na ugwu. The ụgbọ elu bụ ndị kasị elu mgbagwoju, ma Soviet akwọ jisiri a n'ezie ndị dike. Na iri na iteghete na ọgu ise na iri atọ afọ Voroshilov onwe bịanyere aka iji award maka obi ike ha na-arụ ọrụ ha aka ke ụgbọ elu, iwu e ọdịda ka:

• Ingaunis FA
• Shirokov FS
• Shestel JA
• IT Spirin
• Mezinov Ai
• Koltsov ME

O nwere ike iyi na, jiri ya tụnyere ihe agha na ndị iro n'ọgbọ agha, a feat bụghị nnọọ ịrịba ama na nnukwu. Ma nke a abụghị otú ahụ, ozi ọ na-ndị a na isii wee dị nnọọ mkpa, ma, otú ha nwere ike na-enweghị nwetụrụ igbu oge laghachi Moscow na oge, bụ ka a omimi.

ọdịda ìgwè

The Order e gosiri na kwesịrị ìgwè onye gosiri na ya nke ọma ma na-eje ozi na mba. Nke mbụ dị otú ahụ otu bụ akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ "Red Star", nke bụ ihe atụ. The iji e ọdịda nke otu na afọ iri nke-ebipụta akwụkwọ ụlọ. Mgbe e mesịrị, Order mgbe ọdịda dị iche iche Soviet akụkọ na magazin.

uka na-akwụghachi ụgwọ

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị òtù nile nke Order n'out oge pụtara na njikọ na ihe omume na Lake Khasan. More karịa puku mmadụ abụọ na ndị mmadụ nọ na ọdịda nke omeka agu kpọmkwem a iji. All na niile, na oge nke mmalite nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na-Cavaliers ndị a obere ihe karịrị iri abụọ na puku ndị mmadụ.

N'oge agha na Order, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ Ọla na enọ nke USSR, ọ na-otu nke kasị ewu ewu enọ. Odika atọ nde ndị agha e ọdịda maka ha omeka agu na agha na ndị Nazi, nakwa banyere puku abụọ na agha na logistical ìgwè.

akwaa akwuru

Banyere nke a award-abịa mgbe ndị Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya 1941-1945 anatara na award si. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị sobu nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya nwere ike hụrụ nke a iji, na mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ọtụtụ dị ka abụọ. Na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ mara ọbụna party ọdịda atọ iwu nke Red Star, ọ Mokhov. The atọ award natara site ya maka ikere òkè na-alụ ọgụ Austria. A obere unit, nke bụ n'okpuru ya iwu, onye agha nwere ike idi ihe karịrị narị ise Nazi. Mokhov onwe ya unan, ma ahapụghị n'ọgbọ agha, na aka iso iwu. Ọ bụ a ezigbo obi ike na omeka agu.

Ugboro atọ na naiti nke Order nke Red Star na ghọrọ a nwaanyị - IN Levchenko. Anọ - General, Ọchịagha nke agha nke Engineers, N. Alekseev. Ma ọ bụghị naanị ndị dị otú ahụ bụ dike, ihe ijuanya, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị. Ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ - bụ ihe kasị nwee obi ike na raara onwe ya nye ụmụ amaala.

Ke idaha kiet, dị ukwuu dị ka ise iwu nke Red Star nwetara Colonel Aviation nke USSR A. Yakimov. Awards Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ nke 1941-1945. - ọ bụ onye a kasị asọpụrụ award na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba anyị.

n'azụ award

E a version nke-eche ha nche, na Order nke Red Star E gosiri nnọchiteanya nke Nche. Ma tylovikov mgbe natara enọ. Na ihe ha na-ọdịda nke Order nke Red Star?

Order e nyefeela na n'azụ ịkpa n'oge agha afọ. Na October, iri na iteghete na iri anọ n'arọ nke-atọ ha ọdịda ọrụ aka na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọgụgụ otu n'obodo Gorky, na nọmba atọ na ala ịta ahịhịa.

Na agha afọ ọ e ọdịda nke Order nke ihe karịrị narị asatọ ndị mmadụ, enyene a ọnọdụ nke prosaic: na-arụ ọrụ, ndị uwe ojii, otu ọrụ. Ha onyinye mmepe nke ala, kwa, dị ukwuu, na emere ka ọ gaa na akaụntụ. Naanị ebe a na oge na-award ga-ọdịda naanị agha rụzuru.

N'oge ahụ, maka doro anya na ihe mere, n'ezie n'ekwusa eme nke Afghan agha, ọbụna ndị dike. Ma iji ụdị na ndị agha, bụ ndị bịara si Afghanistan, nọ ugbu a, na n'etiti ha na-anọkarị na Order nke Red Star. Ọtụtụ mgbe na buttonholes i nwere ike ịhụ Order nke Red Star 2 degrees. Ezie na ọ pụrụ ịbụ, ebe a na ọ dịghị ihe iju. The award a na-akpọ n'ihi na: Order nke Red Star maka Afghanistan.

The ikpeazụ, na okwu nke oge, site n'iwu nke Soviet Union Order nke Red Star e ọdịda nke nwa amaala VL Razumovich, nọ n'usoro nke ikike mara. The iwu e banyere December na iri itoolu na anọ.

Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ, Red Star e ọdịda na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Order nke ịdị adị nke fọrọ nke nta iri atọ na itoolu na puku ndị mmadụ.

Order nke Red Star na-ewe a kwesiri ebe usoro Soviet na Russian agha enọ na na nwa nke abụọ n'ime ha na mkpa. N'ihi na chronograph, nke e dere maka na na onye e nyere a ma ọ bụ na award, anyị bụ ugbu a ike na-ekpe ikpe na-dìnkpà, na obi ike na omeka agu nke Soviet na Russian ụmụ amaala.