Sergey Choban: biography, photos na isi ụlọ

Onye Okike nke ama Moscow skyscraper na tallest ụlọ ke Europe - ulo-elu "Federation" - na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Sergey Choban kụziiri ndị Leningrad Ọmụmụ Institute aha mgbe Repin. Nke a alụmdi, ugbu a na-akpọ Academy, mgbe a ma ama n'ihi na ya nkà na-agụsị akwụkwọ. Sergey Choban, ịga nke ọma na-agwakọta ọrụ Russia na Germany, na-eduga ha itieutom.

Ebe a na-

Famous architects ugbua mere ya mbụ ọrụ na-efu nke mbụ art forms na eji nanị competently na-arụ ọrụ akụkụ nnọọ ihe ọhụrụ facades. Sergey Choban, ọbụna ndị kasị mfe akụkụ anọ ụlọ nwee ike ije ozi dị ka a n'ezie na-ese.

• DomAquaree na Berlin - nwughari nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ụlọ n'etiti obodo, aha bụ emelitere owuwu bụ n'ihi shestnadtsatimetrovoy elu nke akwarium, a ntaramahụhụ n'obosara nke na-agụnye a panoramic mbuli.
• Benoit House na St. Petersburg - ụlọ nke azụmahịa na panoramic windo, na facade na-mma na ebube ịchọ mma, bụ nke motifs e si osise Benoit, onye bi n'ọnụ ụzọ nke ọzọ. N'ihi na nke a na-arụ ọrụ, Sergey Choban e ọdịda nke na-agbata n'ọsọ "House nke Year" - ya mere na tozuru oke Petersburgers.

Anyị dara na ịhụnanya na-arụ ọrụ nke-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na ná mba ọzọ, na n'ụlọ, n'ihi na ha na afọ ojuju na ọ bụghị nanị na ị gwara mkpa, ma na-edozi nsogbu nile nke ọrụ na onye-enyi.

oké ọnụ

• Cubix na Berlin - nkiri, ndị kasị ibu obodo (banyere abụọ na ọkara puku oche). Ụlọ a bụ na ụdị nke nwa cube facade, lined na konkiri obere agba, a otutu iko. Ekele na-ege ntị njikere gaa niile ụlọ na-emi odude n'elu onye ọ bụla ọzọ, na-atụle zo obom nke Alexanderplatz.
• Residential mgbagwoju ke bombu uzo warawara na Moscow. Sergey Choban, foto na-arụ ọrụ nke invariably a ụtọ, tinyekwara kpọmkwem maara ọrụ nke ama-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ, e mere ndị mbụ oval ụlọ. Ma Moscow ọchịchị siri ọnwụ a akụkụ anọ udi. Mgbe ahụ Choban Sergey Enverovich chepụta ụzọ nke ụlọ ka gbapụrụ sharply n'etiti nnọọ abụghị ọkọlọtọ gburugburu ebe obibi. Dị ọnụ ala karịa ụlọ abụghị, site iche, ọ bụ ihe kasị oké ọnụ facade na Moscow: nkume nzu slabs, nke o chere na, na-mined na Germany, na nkà carvings na ha e rụrụ ke China. Work na ihe onwunwe ha ọnụ ala, plus njem dị otú ahụ.

Ọ bụghị naanị na ndị ọkachamara, nke na-eri ahịa na fabulous echekwara. Otú ọ dị, ha dị njikere iji banye ọ bụla ụgwọ aka ụlọ ga itunanya ọtụtụ afọ na hụrụ, na ndị ọkachamara, n'ihi na nke a n'ezie nkà, mbụ na artistically ziri ezi.

kacha mma

Amamiihe chọtara - "Langenzippen" azụmahịa center na Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt na St. Petersburg. The sixties nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ ekpe emechaghi metal etiti factory. Sergey Tchoban-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na ndị ọhụụ, wuru na mma iko facade ya foto Rome, nke anya anya dị ka moldings mere chọrọ nnọọ. The abụọ na nde euro jisiri naanị a facade - karịa a ise nke ngụkọta ego nke oru ngo.

Na, n'ezie, n'ọtụtụ kasị elu nke anyị mmasi: mgbagwoju "Federation" na Moscow-City - ama abụọ ákwà ifufe na poolu-spire. Ugbua mbụ ụlọ elu - na "West" (onye na bụ obere) - FIABCI ghọrọ eto eto na 2009. Sergey Choban, na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ onye oru ngo na-fọrọ nke nta mgbe ndibọhọ asọmpi, na-emeri mgbe a na-afụ ụfụ.

n'oge na-arụ ọrụ

Ndị bịara Germany ná mmalite nke perestroika ka nta mara ọkachamara, Choban na 1995 na-aga site na Berlin ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọrụ. Ọzọkwa, aha-ya banyere aha nke ụlọ ọrụ: NPS Tchoban Voss. Na mgbakwunye na-eme ihe nkiri "CUBIX" na mgbagwoju "DomAkvare" ha dị ebube ụlọ dị ka osisi "Arndt" e mere, synagogue (Myunstershe Straße), na a kpọrọ nke dokwara akpali ụlọ ke Berlin na ndị ọzọ na German obodo.

Na 2003, Sergey Choban maliteghachiri ọrụ na Russia. Na 2009, a ọrụ ebere ntọala Tchoban Foundation Museum maka Architectural ịbịaru haziri, nke na-emekọ na ubi nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ imewe. A afọ mbụ, ya kere otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa kere nke na-elekọta ọrụ nwe - guzobere otu ụkpụrụ ụlọ magazine na wee na Sergey Kuznetsov na Sergei Choban. Speech ọrụ dị ka a ahu nke otu aha mkpakọrịta kpụrụ mmakọ nke abụọ itieutom: "Choban na mmekọ" na "SP Project".

milestones

Fọrọ nke nta mgbe niile, ọ na-elekọta ndị Russian ulo-ǹdò-na Venice Architecture Biennale, ebe ya oru ngo na-enweta enọ. Ebe ọ bụ na 2011 ọ bụ na ndị obodo-atụmatụ kansul ( "Skolkovo" Foundation), na site na 2013-nke - na Moscow Architectural Council maka Urban Planning na Architecture. Sergey Choban, onye biography bụ na mmalite bụ bụghị ọtụtụ dị iche iche si ọnọdụ na-enwe mmeri na-arụ ọrụ nke ya ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe, purposefully chọ elu nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ nka.

A muru ya na Leningrad na 1962, mụọ mbụ na Art School na Academy nke Arts, na mgbe ahụ na-debara aha ngalaba nke ije na Institute of Repin. Site na 1986 ruo 1992, nke abụọ - nkịtị atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Choban Sergey, onye ọrụ maara nke warara gburugburu nke ọkachamara. Next - mmalite nke ọrụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ Bureau NPS (Nietz, Prasch, Sigl - by aha ndị nwe) na Hamburg. Ruo afọ atọ, o nwere ike na-eto eto ka a ijikwa onye na isi nke Berlin ụlọ ọrụ nke alụmdi. Na 2003 e nwere oghere nke Moscow ụkpụrụ ụlọ ike "Choban na mmekọ." Ọ na-eme na ụzọ na ina n'ụlọ site ude ná mba ọzọ.

"Federation", "Neva Hall" na ndị ọzọ

Na 90s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ na-arụ na-ewu na Russia bụghị naanị ihe ùgwù, ma na-nnọọ uru - ọrụ a na-na-a multi-ijeri. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ Sergei Choban, kwuo, ma esesịn nwetara aha, laghachiri na mba na ya niile European ebube converted n'ime a iyi nke ụgwọ. Iwu na-agaghị emebiwo site n'akụkụ ya: "Federation", ọ haziri maka Mirax Group, na St. Petersburg na ndị niile ya na abụọ yiri oru ngo na ebe hà dum ebe, ọbụna a obere.

Nke a "Neva Hall" na "Europe mkpọda" - abụọ oru ngo nke mmepe, "VTB" ke obio, nke bụ nnọọ nlezianya na-ezo aka ya akụkọ ihe mere eme gburugburu ebe obibi. Choban na o siri ike maara odida - stalled oru ma ọ bụ na-mmeri nke asọmpi. Na na a ọnụ ọchị-echeta mmalite afọ nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ podonschiny, nke natara Ụmụaka Art School na St. Petersburg na-agaghị echefu echefu interiors na Moscow House of Fashion. Ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-agwụ ike na 1990s na-akụziri ndị German asụsụ na German ụlọ iwu.

Germany

NPS - sịrị aku imewe nke hotels, azụmahịa emmepe, shopping malls na-eme ihe nkiri. Ciobanu kechioma: e nwere oru otu mgbe ndị ọzọ ebu. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha nọ na-atụgharị na ndu-ya: na a ìhè n'aka nke St. Petersburg-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ otú ahụ gbanwere agbanwe udi, ọbụna ndị a ma ama Alexanderplatz. Choban gbanweworo ahịa center, wuru na 1929 ke ẹbọ nke constructivism, wue a itoolu cube nso sinima. Nke a, na mberede, ndị mbụ na nanị ika ọhụrụ ụlọ wuru na ensemble nke ebe ebe ọ bụ na reunification nke East na West Germany.

Wee bịa oge mgbe founders nke Bureau ceded ikpo okwu ahụ na-eto eto. Nietz, Prasch na Sigl a na-akpọ obi umeala - NPS, na site acronym kwukwara aha mmadụ abụọ ọgbọ - Thoban na Voss (Ekkerhard Foss dị ka na-eto eto na-adịghị ala nkà). Site akpa 2000s rụrụ ha ọtụtụ ọtụtụ mara mma ụlọ. Otú ọ dị, otu na-atụghị anya ihe omume kwere ọhụrụ imewe igbochi ịdị ebube nke niile gara aga ọrụ.

mpi

Na 2002, Mmepụta-cam S. Polonsky na-achọ-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na trohsotmetrovogo skyscraper na Moscow City. All ọrụ a na mpaghara duru mkpara nke ihe ogbako "Mosproyekt-2", ma Polonsky bu n'obi abụghị na-edozi nsogbu ha mfe otú ahụ. Head Mosproyekt A. Asadov mgbe ọdịda nke Mmepụta dere na ya ọrụ na akwụkwọ ekwentị Choban, na onye ọ maara na Berlin ngosi oru ngo. N'ihi ya, Choban bụ nanị Russian n'etiti ndị sonyere nke mpi maka oru ngo nke ulo-elu "Federation".

The silhouette nke a ibu e chepụtara ngwa ngwa - nri na ụgbọelu. Ma iji dịkwuo Ohere nke na-emeri, Sergei kpọrọ arụkọ P. Schweger na na-ewu skyscrapers ama ugbu dokoy. Ngo merie ha, Polonsky ụtọ, ma Moscow ọchịchị nwekwara njikere ka a oke na ihu ọma nke a otu Russian, ọ bụ ezie na German ike, na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ. Mgbe ahụ, a nnukwu iji n'ụlọ Choban bịakwasịrị ndị ezi otuto. Oru ngo-a doro ndị ihu ọha dị ike mmekọahụ, na a ọnwa ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị contours ma ulo-elu "Federation" siworo kasị maara izugbe bi Russia.

oge ncheta

"Neva Hall" - a nnukwu azụmahịa mgbagwoju, nke bụ ihe ụlọ nke obodo nlekọta na ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ, na oru ngo - adịghị anya site Smolny. Ma ọ pụtara na otutu. Norms nke mepere emepe mmepe nke St. Petersburg constitutions gbochie ndị na-ewu ụlọ elu karịa iri anọ na abụọ mita. Best mmebe kọwara mpi, n'oge nke ndị niile sonyere dechara iwu elu.

Choban Ke adianade do, ndị na-ewu nke nwere a uzo dome nnọọ elu - iri ise na ise mita. Na a draft e kuchiri. N'ihi na ụlọ nlekọta ọrụ, na bilie karịa ndị ọzọ, ma na-elu nke oru ngo, nke a adịghị anya isi. Ọ bụ dị ka a obere ikwommiri. Ngo ọ bụghị nanị na ghọkwara a N'ihi nke a nhọrọ, a nzukọ pụrụ iche nke Town Planning Board, ebe ndị ọzọ na ụlọ iwu nakweere, na allowable elu mụbara iri ise na ise mita - kpọmkwem chọrọ uru.

"Na-niile ncheta e kere na iri na asatọ na narị afọ?" - dị ka na-arịọ-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ. Na-esote ekwu, sị: "Onye ọ bụla oge ncheta ga-kere na ya onwe ya!"

ego

Sergey Choban, kwuo nke wetaara ihe karịrị iri na abụọ dị iche iche asọmpi na kwuo, "ga" N'ezie, nke dị oké ọnụ. Ọ bụ banyere ya nnọọ obiọma dere Russian na German pịa na ubi nke ije, ọ na-ebipụta a magazine, nke na-nnọọ ukwuu ekele otu. Ahịa nwekwara adịghị iwe iwe Choban elu ụgwọ n'ihi na ọ na-ewuli ndị maka nkezi n'ji. N'ezie, Zaha Hadid ma ọ bụ Norman Ezi ga-achọ ọ bụghị nke ukwuu. Otú ọ dị, a ma ama na Moscow architects enweta remuneration ọtụtụ ugboro na-erughị Choban.

Projects nke "Federation" ma ọ bụ "Nevsky ụlọ ezumezu obodo" nwere ike na-eri n'ebe ọ bụla si iri abụọ na iri atọ nde dollar, ma na-akwụ ụgwọ ebe a na ọkachamara: emepụta nke niile engineering usoro, ndị na-emepụta na na. Business ntụgharị "ji" banyere nde mmadụ asaa euro a afọ, mgbe onwe ego (tupu ụtụ isi) nwere ike inwe ọtụtụ narị puku. Ma Choban na ndi otu ya na-eme ọ bụghị nanị na imewe nke ụlọ ọha, site n'oge ruo n'oge, ha adịghị akwụsị, na owuwu nke onwe obibi - enweghị ihe ọ bụla obi na o doro anya kpọmkwem ego. Otú ọ dị, mgbe mgbe,.

nsogbu

The ewu ụlọ ọrụ na-kụrụ ike site aku nsogbu nke na-adịbeghị anya. N'otu oge ahịa ahụhụ weere na imewe bureaus, ọbụna ọtụtụ ndị mara. Na Moscow, che oru Erik Van Egerat na Norman Ezi si ahịa n'ime ihe isi ike ego. Moscow architects imechi ha ọrụ ma ọ bụ belata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọrụ dị mkpa.

Na Choban bee iri na ise percent nke ọrụ n'ọfịs dị na Russia. Otú ọ dị, ọrụ ahụ akwụsịghị n'ebe: wuru ụlọ ọrụ center na Ozerkovskaya mkpọda (Moscow), a club ụlọ bombu uzo warawara (ibid), ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ e mere "Novatek". N'ihi na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-adịghị ebi ndụ a magburu onwe gara aga na ọ bụghị n'ọdịnihu dị anya, ma na ugbu a. Ma ọ bụghị nnọọ ịhụnanya na ígwé ojii.