The ojiji nke belladonna. Ezie, tomato, okooko osisi nke belladonna na omenala na ndiife na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

A osisi a mara site na ọtụtụ aha - maka ụfọdụ ọ bụ belladonna, ma ọ bụ na-egbu egbu nightshade, ndị ọzọ - a wolf beri ma ọ bụ udara crazy. Ma ihe ọ bụla ị na-akpọ ya, nke kachasi mkpa na-anọgide n'otu - na ọ bụ dị ize ndụ, ma n'otu oge a ọgwụ ogwu. Ka anyị tụlee otu ihe ahụ, nke na-anọchite anya a belladonna vulgaris.

ozi izugbe

Ọ bụ a perennial osisi, na-eru a elu nke 2 mita. Ọtụtụ mgbe eji ọgwụ nzube dị ike ogwu mgbọrọgwụ na ya epupụta, ọ dịkarịa ala - gị kwuo. The kasị egbu egbu akụkụ nke osisi bụ mkpụrụ ya. Foto na-egosi otú anya mkpụrụ nke belladonna. Nke a kenkowaputa black bọọlụ, sweetish uto. 2-3 tomato nwere ike ibu a kpara dose maka ụmụ mmadụ, ma nnụnụ rie ha n'enweghị nsogbu.

Belladonna ahihia blooms n'afọ mbụ nke ndụ na August, na-esote - si mbubreyo mmiri ka n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Fruiting si July na September.

The aha belladonna pụtara na a osisi n'ihi Carl Linnaeus. Na Middle Ages, tincture nke belladonna inyom kụnyere n'ime anya, nke mere na ha na-achakwa ihe, ụmụ akwụkwọ dilated ya na anya ya na-ọzọ expressive. Nke a na Usoro e ji mee ka ihe ịchọ mma. Ọ bụ ya mere Karl Linney kpebiri ejikọta osisi aha na okwu «bella Donna», nke a sụgharịrị pụtara "nwanyị mara mma." Belladonna - ọzọ ndika na Russian aha nke asụsụ.

Mmalite na Nkesa

E kwuru banyere nke a osisi akụkọ ihe mere eme dị na akwụkwọ na-akpa azụ IV-III ọtụtụ narị afọ BC. Ochie tincture nke belladonna emeso etuto ahụ na ọnyá, echefula nakwa banyere hallucinogenic Njirimara nke osisi. Ndị na-ewu ewu na nnọọ irè nsị si osisi.

Ugbu a belladonna etolite ọtụtụ mba Europe, na Russia - na na na Caucasus na Crimea. Ma Belladonna bụ ihe ndabere maka ọtụtụ ọgwụ, eke ngwaọrụ nke ezughị. Ya mere, osisi na-artificially akọ na ọtụtụ mpaghara - na Europe, Africa, America, Asia na Krasnodar region nke Russian Federation. Belladonna ahihia thermophilic, ya mere, ụfọdụ ọnọdụ ndị dị mkpa maka ya cultivation. Na kwesịrị ekwesị na-elekọta, na collection of akwukwo owuwe ihe ubi a rụrụ 3-4 ugboro n'afọ.

The foto na-egosi belladonna, nke ifuru ka blossomed. Ha na-emekarị nwere aja aja ma ọ ruru unyi-acha odo odo hue. Ka ịmepụta a ọgwụ okooko osisi nke a osisi anaghị emekarị ide.

ọgwụ Njirimara

Belladonna na-arụsi ọrụ na-eji maka ọgwụ na ahụ ike na nzube. Ya na-agwọ ọrịa Njirimara na ọ ga mbụ alkaloids ada n'ime ihe ndị mejupụtara, na kpọmkwem - atropine. Site ya edinam ebelata nnyefe nke akwara esi gboo ọrụ, nke kwekọrọ na nke ahụ na-ebelata ihe mgbu. Ke adianade do, ọ na-ebelata ụda olu nke ezigbo uru nke mmadụ.

The onwunwe ka a akara ochie beauties, mee ugbu a. Tụlee maka anya, nke na-agụnye atropine, kwalite mydriasis. Nke a pụrụ isi kwuo bụ maara na onye ọ bụla wee site a mbara ule site ophthalmologist.

Isi ihe nke atropine na ahụ mmadụ na-egosi na ndepụta:

1. Ọ-akpali akụkụ okuku ume na usoro.
2. Enwekwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke obi gbagwojuru kwa nkeji.
3. Ọ na-egbochi ọrụ nke dị iche iche glands, na-ebelata secretion nke asu, ọsụsọ na gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ.
4. Enwekwu ụjọ excitability. Bụrụ na nke ovadozu pụrụ iduga ọdịdọ.

N'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ agwọ Njirimara, onye na-ekwesịghị ichefu na nnukwu doses, belladonna egwu.

Gịnị ọrịa siiri

Akporo belladonna na nkà mmụta ọgwụ sara mbara nke ukwuu. Ya mere, ya niile na-eme megide ọrịa dị iche iche mma ịkpata a ndepụta:

1. Aka apịajighị apịaji na akụkụ okuku ume na usoro, bronchial ụkwara ume ọkụ.
2. Enwekwu contractions nke obi pathologies nke ọbara usoro (rịaworo pectoris, bradycardia).
3. Ọ na-akpa a spasmolytic mmetụta nke ọrịa na nke digestive usoro (mgbu, onya, pancreatitis, colic na afọ).
4. Ebelata ọrụ nke ọsụsọ na lacrimal glands na ha ụba secretion.
5. Eji maka mmepụta nke dara ya mbà na-ekwu, na-ebelata ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa Parkinson na ọrịa ụbụrụ.
6. Fim nke atropine eji akpụ ala ala aphthous stomatitis;
7. Ọ bụ ihe na ngwọta maka ero nsi, antidepressants, organophosphorus ogige.
8. Ọ na-eji na-akwadebe maka ná Nkụnwụ ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ dị ka ihe gị n'ụlọnga na-ebelata spasm nke ogwooro na bronchi na mbenata ọrụ nke glands.

Belladonna wepụ a na-eji na homeopathy na bụ akụkụ nke ọgwụ ọjọọ mbuso ehighi ura, ọrịa ngagharị, na Meniere oria.

ọgwụ

Belladonna ahihia abụghị akụkụ nke ọgwụ ụgwọ, ebe ọ bụ na-achịkwaghị achịkwa na n'ikuku bụ ize ndụ ụmụ mmadụ ike. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke na-emepụta ọgwụ preparations na belladonna:

1. Tincture nke belladonna, na-eji dị ka ihe antispasmodic gị n'ụlọnga maka palpitations n'okpuru belata usu.
2. Ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na nke eriri afọ tract - "Bekarbon", "Bepasal", "Besalol", "Bellastezin", "afo mkpụrụ ọgwụ."
3. Bronchitis na ụkwara ume ọkụ - "Solutan".
4. Hemorrhoid na gbawatụrụ agbawa na ike - rectal suppositories "Betiol" na "Anuzol".
5. Na neurology etinyere "Bellataminal".
6. Na ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè, ụbụrụ na parkinsonism - "Corbelli".
7. Atropine sulfate - nwere a iche iche sara mbara nke edinam.

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere ike zụrụ na-enweghị a ọgwụ, ọ na-atụ aro ka ịkpọ onye dọkịta n'ihu were.

Belladonna: ntuziaka maka eke tinctures na decoctions

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na e nwere ndị a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ogwu dabeere ọgwụ, ụfọdụ ndị na-ahọrọ iji kwadebe infusions n'ụlọ. Ime otú a na-agaghị na-atụ aro n'ihi na ọ bụ mfe kwere omume ime ka a ndudue na-esi na oké njọ nsi.

N'okpuru ebe a bụ Ezi ntụziaka maka ndị ka na-kpebiri:

1. 5 grams nke gburu mgbọrọgwụ osisi tinyere Enamel efere, tinye 100 ml nke na-acha ọcha wine na ụmụ anụmanụ ụfọdụ na unyi (0.09 grams). Obụpde 10 nkeji, mgbe ahụ, ekpe 2 h. Nje. Ihe efere iri okenye na 1 teaspoon a ụbọchị, nke nta nke nta na-amụba dose abụọ. Echekwa ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 2 izu na a jụụ n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị.
2. Doo belladonna weere na mmanya (40%) na otosịrị iru nke 1:10. Ka ọ na ime biya. Were n'ihi na ndị okenye 5-10 tụlee, umu 1-5 tụlee (1 dobe kwa 10 n'arọ ahu arọ).

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ndị Ezi ntụziaka ka na-nyere, na-atụ aro iji na gị onwe gị tinctures, karịsịa n'ihe banyere nke ụmụ.

Belladonna: iji enweghị pụta

E wezụga ndị doro anya enweghị belladonna - egbu egbu akụrụngwa - ọ bụ na-uru arịba ama ụfọdụ nke na-agaghị emeli na-ewere ọgwụ ọjọọ na ya. Belladonna nkịtị nditịm contraindicated na ime, lactating inyom, nakwa dị ka ndị na-akara idiosyncrasy ma ọ bụ hypersensitivity ọ bụla mmiri nke nkwadebe. Ya mere, ọgwụ na-amalite na ntakiri doses iji gbochie ovadozu.

Ị nwere ike iji ngwaahịa nke na-agụnye belladonna ahịhịa, ndị mmadụ na oké njọ nke ọrịa nke obi usoro, glaucoma, ike ọgwụgwụ na ụfọdụ akụrụ ọrịa. Ke adianade do, n'oge ihe ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-adịghị atụ aro iji na-n'azụ wheel na-eme mmemme nke na-achọ akwa ịta ma doo anya nke ọhụụ.

nsi

Igbu egbu nwere ike ime n'ihi ịṅụfe ọgwụ ike ókè nke ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-adabere belladonna, site na-eri osisi n'onwe ya ma ọ bụ na-ekwesịghị ekwesị esie n'ụlọ infusions ọnọdụ. Ọtụtụ nsogbu nwere ike ime ka tomato, photos nke ndị na mmalite nke isiokwu a.

Isi mgbaàmà nke nsi:

1. Akọrọ imi na ọnụ.
2. Nācha ọbara-ọbara nke anụ ahụ.
3. Dilated ụmụ akwụkwọ, na bịara ikiri ọhụụ.
4. Isi ọwụwa.
5. Incoordination.
6. Incoherent okwu na ịmụ anya arọ nrọ.
7. Afọ ọsịsa nakwa ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, mbịne n'ime.
8. Mebiri urination na defecation.

Na ọzọ na-adọ akwusila obi na akụkụ okuku ume na usoro, e nwere ụfụ. Ọ bụrụ na oge adịghị enye ndidi na-elekọta, oké njọ nsi pụrụ iduga amagh onwe na ọnwụ. Mgbe n'elu mgbaàmà kwesịrị ozugbo kpọọ ụgbọ ihe mberede, onye ọrịa itucha afo na-enye ọrụ unyi.

Ọtụtụ adị ke ọdịdị nke ọgwụ osisi, ma otu n'ime ndị kasị bara uru ma dị ize ndụ ọ bụ belladonna. Ifuru na ọ bụghị otú mara mma na icho mma nke ụlọ, ma ọgwụ dabeere na ogwu nwere ike inyere imeri ọtụtụ ọrịa.