Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison, mepụtara nke nke na-mara n'ụwa, natara ihe karịrị otu puku nchọpụta Kemịkalụ. N'ihu ya, ọ dịghị onye dị otú ahụ nọmba ha nwere. Nwoke a a mma incandescent bọlbụ (o mere ọ na-eri), ekwentị, video ngwá, Telegraph. O kere ígwè phonograph, votu ọnụ na ntuli aka oge, ígwè-nickel batrị, na electric oche.

Thomas Edison. biography

Nwoke a mụrụ na 1847, na February 11, na obodo nke Mylan Ohio. Nna ya (Samuel) bụ ọkà ọkwá nkà shop ya, na nne (Nancy) - a nkụzi.

Mgbe Thomas asaa, nna ya wee odida. Na nke a, ezinụlọ ahụ na-amanye ịkwaga Port Huron Michigan. E, Thomas Edison gara ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị. Otú ọ dị, ọ nọrọ ọnwa atọ n'ebe ahụ. Nwa okoro ahụ dị iche na ụfọdụ pụrụ iche na ikike, ọ na-amụrụ, n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị nnọọ mma. Mgbe onye nkụzi a na-akpọ Thomas "nzuzu" na niile, nne kpọọrọ nwa okoro ahụ n'ụlọ. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na natara ọzụzụ n'ụlọ.

Iri Thomas Edison bịara nwee mmasị na onwu na emewo ndokwa a obere laabu ke Re nke ụlọ ahụ. Otú ọ dị, nwere mkpa ego. Na afọ iri na abụọ, Thomas gara ọrụ. Ọ na-ere apụl na obodo square, na mgbe ahụ malitere ahia dị iche iche ngwongwo na ụgbọ okporo ígwè, na nke ọ nọrọ a otutu oge. Ọ ọbụna mata mgbe e mesịrị ibu ụgbọ ala, ebe ọ kwagara ya laabu na ebe ọ haziri ya nwere. Mgbe Thomas bụ afọ iri na ise na iri, azụụrụ igwe na malitere na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ.

Ebe ọ bụ na 1863, Thomas malitere na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a telegrapher. N'ihi na afọ ise ọ ifịk ifịk na-amụ ọrụ ya. Edison chere na nke mepụtara mgbe Faraday agụ akwụkwọ banyere ibuo amụ ọkụ eletrik.

Na 1869 ọ nọ na-natara mbụ patent maka a votu-edekọ ihe. Otú ọ dị, nke a mepụtara na e nweghị ndị na-azụ. Site na oge Thomas Edison kpebie obibi naanị na uru nmepe. N'afọ 1870, ya na-ere na patent maka teligraf ngwá, akuko òkè ahịa na ngwaahịa mgbanwe (mgbama). Pụtara na ọ natara (iri anọ na puku dollar) gara a laabu na Newark. Ọ na-amalite Oghere Usoro mmepụta nke tickers.

Na 1873, Thomas Edison mepụtakwara na teligraf dipless ịrụ ọrụ atụmatụ. Nke a development kwere rue na ncherita-iru ntụziaka na otu waya n'otu oge abụọ ozi. Gasịrị, Edison malitere ruo anọ posts.

Na 1876, ndị nchepụta kwagara Menlo Park. Ọ na-emepụta ebe a ọhụrụ studio-laabu. Thomas Edison na-akwadebe ya niile dị mkpa na ngwá na ngwaọrụ, nlezianya na-ahọrọ na-arụ ọrụ. The mgbaru ọsọ ahụ bụ mma nke technology ka ndị dị otú ahụ ruo n'ókè nke na ọ ga-eji na uru. Site na nnukwu, a laabu bụ ụwa mbụ Research Institute. Na 1877, carbon okwu na ígwè phonograph, a tọhapụrụ ya. Nke ikpeazụ bụ ka ezughị okè, ma n'oge ụtọ wildly ewu ewu. Na ndị na-esonụ 1878, Thomas Edison amalite doo site na ụlọ ọrụ nke incandescent oriọna. Ha na-mepụtakwara n'ihu ya, nke nchepụta naanị mma ha. Na 1882, Edison mbụ ya osisi. Kemgbe ahụ, oge nke ọkụ ụlọ ọrụ na United States.

Na 1887 na nchepụta e mepere West Orinzhe ọhụrụ laabu, ibu na mma akwadebeghị. Ebe a na-edekọ e guzobere, ihe alkaline batrị, fluoroscopy, CRT, na ya zuo okè ígwè phonograph.

Na 1892, Edison kere nnukwu nchegbu, "General Electric".

The ikpeazụ afọ na-nọrọ na-eji nwayọọ na iji nwayọọ nwayọọ na. Edison biri na ọganihu, na-azụ ụmụ na ụmụ ụmụ.

Ọ nwụrụ nchepụta na West Orinzhe New Jersey na 1931, na 18 October.