Minority onyenwereoke: ọnọdụ, ikike, nchebe nke ọdịmma

Minority onyenwereoke - nwe nke na-abụghị ọchịchị ngwugwu nke ala n'akwụkwọ ahụ isi gaa isi obodo nke ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ nwere ike na-dị ka a iwu onye, na otu onye. Noncontrolling mmasị adịghị enye ya onye nwe ya ohere isonye na management nke nzukọ, n'ihi na ihe atụ, a hoputara òtù nke Board of Directors.

Ọnọdụ nke a nta onyenwereoke na nkwonkwo-ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ

Ebe ọ bụ na ndị nwere oke n'akụ na obere stakes nwere ike ịbụ a full soò na ụlọọrụ oha, ya na mmekọrịta ya na ọtụtụ ihe siri ike. The ịchịkwa onyenwereoke ike belata uru nke mbak nke nta oke n'akụ, na-eweta ihe ala na a-atọ ndị ọzọ nzukọ nke obere oke n'akụ nwere ihe ọ bụla mee. Iji gbochie ọnọdụ ndị dị otú na guzosie mmekọrịta dị n'etiti oke n'akụ dị ka a dum na mepere anya mba guzobere n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro ruuru nke ejiri nke na-abụghị akara ngwugwu.

The ụwa omume nke nchebe nke nta oke n'akụ

The iwu na-enye maka mba ndị mepere emepe nchedo nta oke n'akụ si amanye ire nke ala nwe nnukwu nkanka nke ala na-eri bụrụ na nke ikpeazụ kpebie ịzụta elu niile mbak. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, nchebe nke nta oke n'akụ bụ amachi ọtụtụ oke n'akụ na Board of Directors nke ohere eme ihe n'ụzọ na ike ha. All ndị norms guzosie ike site iwu, na-iji mụbaa ike nke nta oke n'akụ na itinye aka na management usoro.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị iwu na-enye ukwuu ikike ka nta n'ọnụ ọgụgụ oke n'akụ nke mere na ha na-amalite amalite ụlọọrụ imebi aha, na-achọ ịkwụ ụgwọ nke ha mbak na a elu price site iyi egwu nke ịgba akwụkwọ.

nta ikike na Russia

Gọọmenti etiti iwu nwere iwu na-echebe nta oke n'akụ. Mbụ, a nchedo agụnye ichebe ha onwe ha, dị iche iche ọnọdụ na ikpe nke mmakọ ma ọ bụ takeover. N'oge ndị dị otú Filiks, a nta onyenwereoke nwere ike ịbụ a emeriri n'ihi ikwu Mbelata ya hà ọhụrụ Ọdịdị. Nke a na-eduga ná a ọnụ ke larịị nke na-edu na-achị ozu.

The iwu na-enye ndị na-esonụ jikoro:

1. N'ihi na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpebi mkpa ọ bụghị 50%, na 75% nke votes nke oke n'akụ, na nbata-uzọ nwere ike ga-akpọlite ọbụna elu na ụfọdụ. Ndị a ngwọta na-agụnye: mmegharị n'akwụkwọ iwu, reorganization ma ọ bụ mmechi nke ụlọ ọrụ, na-akọwa nke akporo na Ọdịdị nke ahụ ọhụrụ nke, zuo site na ụlọ ọrụ nke ya ala, ihu ọma nke isi onwunwe azụmahịa, Mbelata elu ọnụ mbak na a kwekọrọ ekwekọ Mbelata nke ikike isi obodo, na na ..
2. Elections ka osisi nke nduzi ga-mụụrụ site cumulative ịtụ vootu. Ka ihe atụ, ọ bụrụ na a nta onyenwereoke nwere 5% nke mbak, o nwere ike ahọpụta ka 5% nke ahu.
3. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ịzụ mbak ruru 30, 50, 75 ma ọ bụ 95% niile nyere ala, ga-enye onye na-azụ nke ndị ziri ezi nke ndị ọzọ nwe ụlọ ọrụ ala na-ere ya ha mbak na ahịa price ma ọ bụ mma.
4. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nwere 1% ma ọ bụ karịa nke mbak, ọ nwere ike na-egosi na ikpe na nnọchite nke ụlọ ọrụ megide na-edu ndú na ihe omume nke ịba weere ruru ka kpatara nke nduzi site oke n'akụ.
5. Ọ bụrụ na ndị onyenwereoke nwere 25% nke mbak ma ọ bụ karịa, ọ ga-enwe ohere na-aza ajụjụ akwụkwọ na ndia haziri na osisi nzukọ.

Esemokwu dị n'etiti oke n'akụ na ha pụta

Company kwụsie ike na nghọta nke ya omume nwere nti mmetụta na ngwaahịa price na mma maka investors. Ọtụtụ emetụtaghị okwu ikpe na mpụ ikpe megide management na ndị nwere oke n'akụ, mebiri nke iwu site mmadụ ke kpuchie nke a ụfọdụ ike, nwere ndị na-abụghị mmetụta.

Ọ bụrụ na a nta onyenwereoke ma ọ bụ ìgwè nwere karịa 25% n'osisi, na nwere ọdịmma ndị dị iche na ọtụtụ ndị na-amasị, karịsịa doo nke mkpebi ndị dị mkpa maka nke gị mkpa karịa 75% na, ihe siri ike.

greenmail

The kasị ụdị a na-akpọ greenmail ụlọọrụ esemokwu. Nke a na onu - bụ ihe ọ bụla ma imebi aha site a nta onyenwereoke. Ọ nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke mgbaàmà na ike kpọrọ aracha kwụsie ike n'ime ụlọ ọrụ.

Greenmail pụtara na otu ma ọ bụ karịa nta onyenwereoke nta, n'otu otu na-amalite ịghọrọ niile mkpebi dị mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ na-agụnye kpachaara anya na omume ndị na-eduga na eziokwu na ụlọ ọrụ nwere ịkwụ ụgwọ arọ Iwu. Ọzọkwa, ka nta n'ọnụ ọgụgụ nwere oke n'akụ na-enwe ike tụgharịa na-eri nke mbak site ụzọ dị iche iche dị ka ha.

Mee elu mee ala greenmail belata ka otu n'ime mmadụ abụọ na nzube: na-akwalite ọdịmma nke ha na-enweta ike nke ụlọ ọrụ, ma ọ bụ na-ese ọtụtụ oke n'akụ ịzụta azụ mbak si obere oke n'akụ na owara nnukwu ego.