Model "nne mgbada": oru nkọwa, atụnyere na photos

Cars Gorky Automobile Plant nwere ogologo mma aha ke otu onu. N'etiti nnukwu nọmba nke ụdị anyị nwere mmasị ìhè gwongworo, na sonorous aha - "nne mgbada". Nke a ụgbọ ala nwere a elu ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala ekele ụfọdụ mkpa uru.

Mkpa uru nke "nne mgbada"

Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-ekpebi ihe bụ price nke na-ewu ewu. Ugbu, nlereanya "nne mgbada" ọtụtụ na-adịghị gafere na price nke 1 nde rubles. N'eziokwu, dizel variants ndị na-emekarị 50-100 puku ọzọ dị oké ọnụ, ma na-enye niile uru nke elu-torque dizel nkeji.

Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na nnweta nke ezigbo ego maka akụkụ ahụ mapụtara. Banyere mmezi na idozi, bụ "nne mgbada" mgbe a na top. Ọ ga-iburu n'uche na ụgbọala e mere na Russia site na anyị ọkachamara maka Russian ụzọ na nwere magburu onwe nkwusioru.

Mara mma na ala "nne mgbada ỌZỌ"

Popular ụgbọala na gwongworo "nne mgbada" na 2013 natara ihe kwalite version. "Nne mgbada Next" - a ezinụlọ nke ìhè-oru ụgbọala, nwere ọtụtụ uru. Old ụgbọ ala a budata gbanwetụrụ na qualitatively. N'ihi na oge mbụ mkpa ndị mejupụtara ọdịdị. The ụlọ nke ụgbọala ọhụrụ e kpamkpam redesigned na e mere na-eme ka ndị niile iwu nke ergonomics. Ọ aghọwo ihe ndị ọzọ saa mbara, o natara obosara doorways.

Big bompa ka nke plastic na ike ga-nyere iwu site ibe. Nku-mere nke plastic, ka nsogbu na nchara na-adịghị ga-abụ ebe a. Na ụgbọ ala bụ ihe ndị ọzọ ala. Na e nwere nanị otu obosara windshield. ala niches nwekwara owụt ihe na ọbụna coasters.

Optics nlereanya "nne mgbada ỌZỌ" natara ọhụrụ ọkụ mara mma mgbagwoju rachara ụdị. E nwere ugbu a ohere igosi mgbe foogu ọkụ. n'azụ-view mirror na "ỌZỌ" nnukwu na-enye a dịgasị Gburugburu. N'ihi a mgbanwe ke ụlọ, "nne mgbada" agbanweela kpamkpam ọdịdị ya. Ugbu a, tụnyere mba ọzọ asọmpi, ya anya nnọọ ezigbo.

"Nne mgbada" na ya oru ike

All ụdị nke "nne mgbada" na-ezo aka na ụdị nke ìhè gwongworo. Gịnị ka nke a pụtara n'ezie? On akwụkwọ, na ọ bụ a ụgbọ ala, na ị nwere ike ijikwa ya, na-enwe a na udi "B". Ma-ekwe omume ibufe nanị ukara otu na ọkara tọn ibu na njem ụgbọ ala amama n'ime a Obere-ụgbọala. Dị otú ahụ azụmahịa nghogbu me osisi "GAS" nnukwu mmeri. N'eziokwu, "nne mgbada" were a efu niche ke azụmahịa nsoro nke mba.

Full ibu na ibu adịghị gafere 3.5 tọn. Gearbox na niile ụdị nke ise na-agba akwụkwọ ntuziaka. Suspension na "nne mgbada" dabere na ma n'ihu ma n'azụ, mgbe n'ihu Next ka nọọrọ onwe ha na eriri igwe iyi. The breeki usoro na-agụnye n'ihu breeki discs na pad na azụ breeki rụọ na pad. Na nne mgbada Next n'ihu breeki pad na-abami na a na-arụ ọrụ n'elu a nnukwu ebe.

Ma ihe ndị Powertrain, e nwere ọtụtụ nhọrọ ma petrol na dizel engines. Tụlee dịgasị iche iche nke ụdị na atụmatụ zuru ezu karị.

powertrains

Na ụgbọala ezinụlọ "nne mgbada" ụdị 3 engine na-now arụnyere. Nke a petrol UMZ-4216 na ZMZ-405 na dizel ISF2.8 ika 'Cummins'. Akpali mmasị, ndị mbụ arụnyere ọzọ 2 ụdị dizel engines:

• "Chrysler" olu nke 2.4 lita.
• "Steyr" - 2.8 lita.

Mgbe eji anụ ụlọ nhọrọ.

ZMZ-405 engine dị na Euro 3 version, na bụ a kwesịrị na-eso ụzọ nke ama akara Zavolzhsky engine osisi. Operating ike injector unit - 150 lita. a. na a na-arụ ọrụ ibu nke 2,46 lita. Ulyanovskie UMP-4216 ọkwa arụpụtara Euro 3 Euro na 4. The abụọ nhọrọ bụ elu ndị ọzọ na nwere a na-arụ ọrụ ike nke 125 lita. a. olu na 2,89 lita. A turbocharged dizel engine si "Cummins" nwere a olu nke 2.8 liter na 110 liter ike. a. na nwere mma elu-torque.

engines

Na kwalite "nne mgbada" enye abụọ nhọrọ - otu dizel "Cummins", nke abụọ - Russia si UFG A274 ma ọ bụ EvoTech. Ma ọ bụrụ na mmanụ dizel engine adịghị iche si ihe e arụnyere na mfe "nne mgbada", Ulyanovsk bụ engine nke ọgbọ ọhụrụ na norms nke Euro-5.

UMP-A274 bụ esote nlereanya ke akara, na-agbaso UMZ-4216 Euro-4. Ọ nwere a nta na-arụ ọrụ ibu nke 2,7 lita, adịru a 10 percent belata mmanụ ụgbọala oriri na belata mmanụ oriri. Part nke nkeji, ọ bụghị naanị eletriki, omenala mmasị si kasị mma mba nnochite anya, dị ka LG, Bosch, Eaton. Alternator na Starter nwere mma parameters karịa yiri UMP.

A dịgasị iche iche nke "nne mgbada"

The isi, ma ọ bụ isi, ihe nlereanya "nne mgbada" bụ osisi nke GAZ-3302. Kama a dị mfe bead ma ọ bụ tilt nwere ike ịtọ isothermal van. Isothermal nhọrọ na-ọma ruru eru maka echichi nke na friji akụrụngwa. Yana ogologo nke etiti dịpụrụ adịpụ ụgbọala:

- na a obere isi;

- nkezi niile;

- a ogologo isi.

Ala ụdị "nne mgbada" bụ ndị na-akpọ "ndị ọrụ ugbo" - GAZ-33023, ụlọ nke nwere nke abụọ-ahiri oche. Ọzọ 4 oche budata ịgbatị ike nke azụmahịa ugbo ala. Ndị a cabins nwere ike n'elu osisi dị iche iche tinye mgbalị na nwere banyeghachi n'ụgbọala anyị nile di iche iche.

A iche iche otu na anyị mmasị ụgbọ ala - nlereanya "nne mgbada" njem (GAZ-3221) bụ ihe niile na-metal banyeghachi n'ụgbọala anyị. Na ndabere nke a ụgbọ ala mere a version maka ụgbọ ihe mberede, ndị uwe ojii, mail na ọrụ ndị ọzọ. Ọzọkwa ewu ewu niile na-wheel mbanye variants nke GAZ-32217, GAZ-322 171, GAS-GAS-3221173 na 3221174. All ụdị nke "nne mgbada" ihe niile na-wheel mbanye nwere a elu cross na-efu nke ma drive axles na kpochidoro esi.

The mgbasa nke ala "nne mgbada ỌZỌ"

Ná mmalite kwalite nlereanya "nne mgbada" nwere nanị na-osisi version. Otú ọ dị, na ọtụtụ subspecies:

• GAS-A21R22 - board n'onwe-enwe nkezi isi (3100-3500 mm) na-onwem na a dizel engine "Cummins" na olu nke 2.8 l;
• GAS-A21R23 - otu nkezi ogologo, ma na engine Ulyanovsk UMP-A274 na Euro 4 embodiments na Euro-5;
• GAZ-A21R32 - a ụgbọ ala na a ogologo wheelbase (3500-3900 mm) na a dizel engine;
• GAZ-A21R33 - ogologo version, ma na EvoTech n'okpuru hundu.

The ọzọ ndọtị akara aghọwo a nlereanya "nne mgbada ỌZỌ Ọrụ Ugbo" na-enwe akwụkwọ ozi afo nke A22. Cars abụọ ulo-dịnụ na ogologo na-ajụ ndọkwasi nile na-onwem na ma dizel na petrol engines. Nakwa dị ka "nne mgbada" nke gara aga ọgbọ, Next nwere na ya n'ohu na ụgbọala banyeghachi n'ụgbọala anyị. Na nke a set-ibe na gwara mmanụ, na tilt nhọrọ. Model "nne mgbada", a tent nke atọrọ si factory, nwere a mma ohere nke ogologo oge ọrụ.

Modern ụgbọ ala Next

A ezigbo chọpụtara nke "GAZ" factory ghọrọ ọhụrụ ụgbọ ala "ỌZỌ". Nke a bụ a kpam kpam ọhụrụ ngwọta maka iga nke njem. The n'oge a haziri ya na kọmpat na echekwa engine ngwa ngwa merie ndị obi.

Banyere oru e ji mara nke ụgbọ ala, mgbe ahụ ihe niile na-abịa na-engines, ka ọ bụla onboard ụgbọala "nne mgbada ỌZỌ". E na-arụnyere abụọ nhọrọ: dizel si "Cummins" na olu nke 2.8 lita na mmanụ ụgbọala si UMP na olu nke 2.7 lita. Ọzọkwa, e nwere abụọ nhọrọ maka ogologo, na e nwere a nkewa nke nnyefe. E wezụga ọkọlọtọ igbe nke enwekwukwa version nke na-aga, ya na ike driveshaft.

Salon minivan mere maka 19 nọ na nwere a elu nke 190 cm. N'ihi na a nke ọma na ọnụnọ n'ime ụgbọ ala ala oche arụnyere, ọnụnọ nke inyeaka na-enye okpomọkụ. Safety nkwenye site ABS usoro nke ọgbọ ọhụrụ na a ịrịba Mbelata n'oge braking anya.

Nne mgbada Next na metal ahụ

Ọzọ ọhụrụ bụ ụlọ na Next-metal n'ụgbọala GAZ-A31 c otu n'usoro nke oche na a GAZ-A32 na abụọ. The ụgbọ ala merie ndị "Top 5 Auto" ke 2016 ke Atiya "ìhè azụmahịa ugbo ala". Otu n'ime ihe ndị asọmpi siri ike mba ọzọ iro: VW Transporter 6, Mitsubishi L200 na Toyota Hilux. Ihe m na-masịrị juri na a mfe n'anya van site gas ụlọ ọrụ?

The isi mma nke ụgbọ ala bụ a welcome waya-shifting Kwadobe si Toyota. Fashion akara menjuobi na-emi odude na n'ihu na nwere a nkịtị, kpọmkwem na a pụrụ ịdabere ije. Long shifter ruo ogologo oge-ele anya na cabins Next iche. Na otú ọ mere. Modern ụgbọ ala na onye ọrụ-enyi na enyi njikwa. Model "nne mgbada ỌZỌ", photos nke ịpụta na ederede, niile nwere a magburu anya na tụnyere na nke kacha mma ndị mba ọzọ analogues.

Solid igwe "ỌZỌ" bụ ndị dị na atọ nsụgharị:

- ibu;

- jikọtara;

- Ofụri Esịt njem ruo 16 njem.

The elu nke banyeghachi n'ụgbọala anyị bụ 190 cm, nke na-enye ohere ka ha na-na a na-ogologo. Ibu bays na-kpuchie na plywood na-onwem na lashing anya maka ibu. Olu nke ibu maka combi na cubic mita 9.6, na maka ibu - 13.5.

ọgwụgwụ

Cars Group "GAZ" bụ ugbua n'okpuru mpako aha "nne mgbada" nwere ike na-ewere ndị kasị ewu ewu ụgbọala maka azụmahịa ugbo ala. -Achọ n'Aka ntakiri mmezi, mfe iji rụọ ọrụ na otú maara anyị anya, "nne mgbada" na-adịghị ada ka mgbe niile evolving. The àmà bụ ihe kwalite akara nke "nne mgbada Next".

A dịgasị iche iche nke ugbo ala n'ihi na dị iche iche ngwa na atụmatụ. Popular nlereanya "nne mgbada ỌZỌ" sleeper budata ịgbatị ike nke azụmahịa ugbo ala. N'ihi na dị ọcha ibu onboard bara uru mgbanwe ma ọ bụ van, njem - ìhè na maneuverable ụgbọ ala. Na nke ọ bụla, ihe niile "nne mgbada" nlereanya ga-izute nchekwa na àgwà ụkpụrụ.