Savva Morozov biography nkenke, onye ndụ, foto, ezinụlọ, ụmụ. Oké Nwaanyị Savvy Timofeevicha Morozova

Ná mmalite nke iri abụọ na narị afọ ndị kasị bara ọgaranya ahịa nke Moscow, e nwere ihe dị iri abụọ na iri abụọ na ise ezinụlọ, asaa nke ha n'okpuru aha nke Morozov. The kasị ama nke niile mepere ahịa ghọrọ Savva Morozov, onye biography akọwa a not-ọgaranya ọchịchị aka ike, soulless nouveau riche, ma mara nwoke, na-agbalịsi maka ihe ime mmụọ.

ego

The kpọmkwem akụkụ nke ezinụlọ a isi obodo dịghị onye maara n'ezie bụghị. Manufactory mkpakọrịta ebe Savva Morozov, onye biography anyị nwere ugbu a "n'okpuru mikroskopu", bụ ọbụna onye nwe guzo n'elu atọ kasị baa uru ọnọdụ ná mba. Ọ bụ onye nduzi. The ụgwọ natara abụghị nnọọ nnukwu, ma nnukwu. Abụọ na narị abụọ na iri ise na puku rubles natara Savva Timofeevich Morozov afọ. Biography malitere na a siri ike igbu akara aka. Minister nke Finance ke otu afọ, ugwo na ugboro iri nta, ma nke a ego na-kwukwara eze a otutu ya n'akpa uwe na Witte eweghị iwe.

The nna nna nke Morozov ikpe - nna nna Savva ya na nna ya - ama a obere akụkụ nke a dị ịrịba ama European agụmakwụkwọ, nke bụ Sava. Ha enweghị ndị ọzọ metụtara karịa mmepụta, na ha enweghị echiche banyere nkà ndị na-amasị. Ọ dịghịkwa onye na-eso. Kama nke ahụ, na Kama nke ahụ, ọ bụ ọwọrọiso nje. Ma mmepụta ekemende niile anyaụfụ. Ma biography Savvy Morozova nweta ọzọ. Ọ bụ ike na-akpata ego (na hụrụ n'anya), na-elekọta mmadụ ajụjụ ya nsogbu ọ na-erughị.

nna nna Savva

Savva Vasilievich mụrụ a serf na Vladimir n'ógbè. A nnọọ ogologo ma sie ike n'okporo ụzọ n'ihu ya chere ihu a isi akwa magnate. The oru ugbo bụ a azụmahịa smotkoy: procured fọrọ nke nta na-abaghị uru igwe, wove lace na ya ka teepu na gị onwe gị aka, naanị, na ahụ na-aga site n'oge ruo n'oge na Moscow na ụkwụ otu narị kilomita iji ere gị ngwaahịa na-azụ ahịa-elu. Nke nta nke nta, na mmepụta amụbawo, ọ kwagara kwaaji na owu.

Na nka bụghị maara na, anaghị m na-amụta na-agụ, ma ego zọpụta elu. Ọ na-esonyere ezi uba, ọbụna mgbe Napoleon agha kpara ọkara Russian na ọkụ Moscow. Factory ọkụ ala, omenala nyere ya mma, na owu ụlọ ọrụ nke Russia malitere ya guzobere. Ma ama Ryumin Dali Savve Vasilevichu freestyle iri na asaa na puku rubles (ma ọ bụrụ na ị zụrụ maka ego na ala na ụlọ, ọ ga-abụ nnọọ obere. Ọ bụ nnukwu,-apụghị ichetụ n'echiche n'ihi na ndị na ugboro ego). Na ngwa ngwa Sawa nna nna ghọrọ a ahia nke mbụ Guild.

Rogozhsky na-eli ozu

Senior Morozov ọbụna miri agadi magnificently ada ikpe, nke ga-ahapụ otu ụbọchị. Ọ dịghị onye nke akwụkwọ ozi ọ na-mụtara, enweghị ike ịgụ. Otú ọ dị, nke a emeghị igbochi ya na-akpakọba ndị kasị ibu obodo Nikolskaya Manufactory. O chere banyere Ụmụ si nzọụkwụ mbụ nke ha na-elekọta, na onye ikpeazụ.

Ebe bụ ugbu a na Moscow, Highway Enthusiasts (n'oge Vladimir Highway), e guzobere nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ n'obodo Old kwere ekwe. Savva Morozov, a agadi, kwa, ndụ osisi ochie okwukwe na kweere kpesiri, a nwoke onye oru ugbo. Ya mere, Old kwere ekwe Rogozhskoe eli ozu ọ zụrụ ebe onwe ha na ụmụ ha.

Old kwere ekwe bu adịkarịghị ndị mmadụ dara ogbenye, ma ndi-ọgaranya - ọtụtụ mgbe. Rogozhsky kwere ekwe akpan akpan, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta na ahịa. Ego maka ụlọ nsọ, na ha na-eli ozu, e nwere ndị abụọ, ọ bụghị ọmiko: na chọọchị akwụkwọ on oge ochie oyiyi nke Stroganov na Rublevskoye akwụkwọ ozi ka sacristy. Na kandụl n'ihu oyiyi atukwasila mfe, ma na e nwere ndị ruo iri na abụọ kilos nke arọ. Savva Vasilievich zụtara ebe na-eli ozu, nke ugbu a tọrọ izu ike ọgbọ anọ Morozov ahịa. Nke ahụ bụ ihe bụ uduak agadi Savva Morozov. Biography obere ma nnọọ na-akụzi ihe.

nna Timothy

Ọdụdụ nwa Savva Vasilievich karịsịa ụtọ nne na nna. Mgbe forties nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ, kwetara na omume nke manufactory, o mere a otutu uru mmepụta. Nketa akọ, nkọ, aghụghọ Odysseus, Timothy Savich adia dum okirikiri nke osisi. Zụtara bit nke ala Central Asia, ọnụ na owu ubi na agaghịkwa adabere dị ngwá kwalite, ọ na-amụta na Imperial College of Technical Professionals na ụgbọala oké ọnụ British na olu.

Capital ọtụtụ nna ya, n'ihi na nke ọ na-enwekwu nnukwu ugwu na azụmahịa obodo kasị elu larịị. State manufactures enye Ndụmọdụ udaume na Moscow kansụl obodo, a onyeisi oche mgbanwe Committee na Merchants akụ. Ọzọkwa, a osisi so nke Kursk ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Universities emeghị rụchaa ọ bụla, ma akwụkwọ ozi ahụ na-ama maara. Bloodsucker nke ya tụgharịa ọ dịghị njọ karịa nna nna ya: na manufactories ọrụ bụ hellish, ndị ọrụ na-echi ọnụ n'ala Iwu, ụgwọ ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ na-adịkarịghị na incompletely. Na niile nke ọjọọ a atụ nwa-ya Timothy Savich nye: ọ churu bụghị naanị ụka, ma, na-mahadum na nkwusa gbara akwụkwọ a otutu.

iku

Nkezi ntu oyi-hụrụ n'anya authoritarian management style. Manufactory bụ n'ihi na ya na ya nọ n'okpuru onwe ha ihe gbasara onye isi, ọbụna na ya uwe ojii. The ụlọ ọrụ na-adịghị ekwe ka ha nọdu na onye ọ bụla ọzọ karịa onye nwe, n'agbanyeghị otú oge ẹkenịmde nzukọ na akụkọ. The ọhụrụ 1885 nri na Christmas bilie manufactory ọrụ, wee na-iku, a na-akpọ na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ, "Morozov iku" na mbụ haziri ihe nke ọrụ.

Izu abụọ mmepụta guzo. Timofei Morozov nọ n'akụkụ ya, ya na iwe. The ụtọ nke ndị mmadụ-ewute ya, ndị ndú a nwara na a mmadụ jupụtara na ụlọ na wezuga obi-pounding ikuku. Ọha na eze na-adịghị were ezigbo iwe site na-azara ọnụ, ọ bịara na iwe ezi omume n'elu enweghị akọnuche nke na-emepụta. Na Timoti Morozov e mere site a àmà a ikpe.

ihere

Biography Savvy Timofeevicha Morozova malitere mgbe ahụ. Ọ na egwu egwu ihere chetara tupu ọgwụgwụ nke ndụ dị ka ndị àmà je ebe nke nna-ya n'okpuru mkpu nke "! Bloodsucker Monster" ka anya na nna ya maka anya abuo, e gosiri na ya na mkpịsị aka gị. Na Timoti Savich, eleghị anya, n'ihi na oge mbụ na a na ọnwụ.

Mgbagwoju anya, m stuttered na a ewepụghị n'ala na azụ nke isi ya gburu n'ala kpọmkwem n'ihu nke bench nke ebubo. Mkpọtụ na ụlọ bụ ndị dị otú ahụ na nnọkọ ama etre. A ọnwa mgbe e mesịrị, na bilie Timothy Savich bed ruo mgbe ebighị ebi na-arịa ọrịa izdorganny sharply agadi na-ewe iwe. About factory na achọghị ịnụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ: na-ere, na-etinye ego n'ime ite na-echefu ihe nile banyere ya ozugbo o kwere omume. Nne Sawa Timofeevich bụghị nyere, manufactory nile rewrote nwa nke director mere.

Maria Feodorovna

Savva Morozov, a nkenke biography ike ibuga niile na-efega akara aka, me ka elu na a okpukpe asceticism na, ma eleghị anya, oké agbasosi. Gịnị ọzọ mụọ freethinker ụzọ a ikeketeorie n'ọdịnihu? The uzo warawara bụ Trehsvyatitelskaya Morozov ụlọ egwú ahụ, ubi, ifuru akwa, na a uka nanị maka ezinụlọ, ebe ọ bụla ụbọchị ẹkenịmde a ọrụ na-abịa site Old kwere ekwe obodo Rogozhskaya-nchu-àjà. Na niile nnukwu, orú bedrooms na-adịghị udo site ọkụ eletrik ụlọ ẹkenịmde tightly na ya aka a nwaanyị.

Nne ego na nnọọ free mmadụ, ihe mesịrị ghọọ Savva Morozov, onye biography ọ bụ na, mara ma ọ bụrụ na nne m ga-eme ka ya swoon of tupu mgbe ụfọdụ zuru okè samodurkoy na-efe Chineke na nke ikpeazụ ogo. Always gbara gburugburu dependents o nwere dịghị mkpa ka ego na ihe ọ bụla ma gink. Na ụmụaka, ọbụna uwe ime bụ ezughị. Ahughi n'ulo akwụkwọ akụkọ, magazin na akwụkwọ ego, ọ na-enwebeghị na-eme ihe nkiri, ọ bụghị uda n'ulo music, a nile besovstva of Old kwere ekwe echiche. Ụlọ ịwụ ọ na-eji ya, ma n'anya-agba n'ahụ.

guzobere

N'agbanyeghị ihe a nile, ndụ na-agbanwe kwere ekwe mebiri n'ala. All asatọ nke Morozov ụmụ nduzi na governesses na ego omume, music na-asụ asụsụ ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, maka ihe ọ bụla odida nke ụmụaka obi ọjọọ pịara na mkpara maka ezi ochie domostroevskogo omenala. E niile họrọ ndị dị otú ahụ a kpebisiri nwoke dị ka Savva Morozov. Biography ndụ onwe onye, ya dum ga-eme n'ọdịnihu bịara dokwuo ya kwa ụbọchị. Ná mmalite, nwa okoro ahụ adịghị erube isi: na-aṅụ sịga na pụọ Chineke, ọ malitere azụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Na Moscow University, o nwere mmasị ọmụmụ nke physics na mgbakọ na mwepụ, na nkà ihe ọmụma na ihe ndị mere (Kliuchevskoi nkuzi), ya mere, ọ nọgidere na-amụ ihe na England, na Cambridge. O dere, sị a na tesis na-amụ akwa azụmahịa. Na mgbe Morozov iku we laghachi, were mmepụta iri abụọ na ise afọ management. The ikeketeorie si ya tụgharịa dị nnọọ ebube. England nyere ngwá, Sawa kagbuo na Iwu welitere ụgwọ ọrụ, wuru ebe obibi maka ọrụ. Timothy Savich kpọrọ nwa a onyeotu na-atụ egwu na ọ ga-agbaji ya olu na otú ahụ ka factory ọrụ.

succes de scandale

Morozov ediomi o nāga. Nikolskaya Manufactory hụrụ onwe ya na-atọ ebe na mba na usoro nke mmepụta arụmọrụ. Morozovsk anụ ahụ na nnukwu ina, karịa British, ọbụna ná mba ndị ọzọ, ọbụna China na Persia. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-apụghị jikwaa niile naanị Savva Morozov, foto na biography atụ aro: ka ewekarị nke retroactively etinye m na nne - ekaufọk nke rụpụta - na ama, ma ọtụtụ mgbe ọ bụghị. Ọ bụghị otu factory anya nne nwa.

On ịhụnanya n'ihu Sawa nwekwara merie obi ike. Dị otú ahụ na a asịrị na-agbasochi omenala Morozov ama mgbe okosobode. Ọ dara na ịhụnanya na a nwaanyị lụrụ di, na ọbụna nwunye ya ikwu. Ịgba alụkwaghịm na Russia kemgbe ihe efu, ka naanị na-ata ahụhụ a Old kwere ekwe n'ozuzu ike, na ọ bụ monstrous na-adịghị anabata ha. Otú ọ dị, nke ahụ bụ na ọ bụ a nwoke ike dị ka Savva Morozov biography. The ezinụlọ ihere, na agbamakwụkwọ wee ebe.

Zinaida G.

Morozov onwe ya a nwaanyị họọrọ nne ụdị: overbearing, mpako, efu, oké ọchịchọ na-adịghị nnọọ smart. Ọ hụrụ okomoko, na di ya indulged na nke a. Spiridonovka n'okporo ámá nọmba ise, nke e wuru karịsịa maka eto eto na nwunye, na ha biri. Ugbu a adịghị elelị na-ebu ụzọ nke Ministry of Foreign Affairs nke Russia, site ụzọ. Na mgbe ahụ usoro ruru eru Zinaida Grigorievna. Ọ Otú ọ dị, e ketara eketa, kama ka zaa onye ahịa, gara na onye nke ezinụlọ eze na kasị ndị a ma ama nke obodo. Ọ bụ ezie na, n'ozuzu, elu otu nwaanyị, ọ na-aghọ. Savva Timofeevich Morozov, onye biography dabeere na ahịa isi obodo, nwunye achụso adịghị mgbe niile na-aghọta, ma indulged ya nile mgbalị.

The mma nke ụlọ ele anya dị ka ihe dị oké ọnụ china shop. Dị nnọọ na-amụ na ime ndị yiri Sava ndo okokporo e wezụga na na Ivana Groznogo si ogbako Antokolsky dịghị mma bụ n'ebe ahụ. Ma nwunye frolicking. Dị ka ihe atụ, na-ewere alaeze ukwu ezinụlọ na Nizhny Novgorod Fair, o nwetara a chọpụtara na ndị anwụrụ eji ejiji ya na nwunye ya bụ ogologo oge karịa na nke eze nwaanyị, na nke a bụ nnọọ nnukwu ndudue banyere akọ na obi umeala. Ma site na oge Savva ama niile ahụ, ihe na-eme ka nwunye ya. Nke a na alụmdi na nwunye na-azọpụta ọbụna ụmụaka Savva Morozov. Biography bụghị a oge, n'ihi na ihe ndị kasị akpali si ama manufakturschika ka n'ihu. Na nwunye ya, na mberede, n'ikpeazụ noblewoman mgbe Sava ọnwụ.

ute

Morozov nditịm-gaa na akaụntụ ọ bụla nke ya ruble, ma kwara mmakwaara na ego maka ezi na-akpata: n'akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ akụkọ, na Red Cross na ndị ọzọ. Ma, ya isi azụmahịa, n'ihi na nke ọ bụ ruo ogologo oge ga-echeta na ekele - ewu na-akwadebe nke Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri, ebe naanị ndị na-ewu Sawa jiworo ihe karịrị puku narị atọ rubles - a nnukwu uba.

Ha na e chepụtara ụkpụrụ ndị bụ isi nke egwuregwu ọrụ: accessibility, nwee ezi uche tiketi ahịa, naanị ihe na-akpali nnọọ olu nke ọha mmadụ. Ma mgbe ahụ, e nwere ụzọ nke nne-ya namesake Sawa - Maria Feodorovna Andreeva. Ee, ndị kasị revolutionary, Lenin hụrụ, bụ na a obodo n'otu Gorky. Omee Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri na ihe ndị kasị mma nke niile actresses nke Russian ogbo. The akwụkwọ a ngwa ngwa.

Bolshevichka

Andreeva nweta ego maka Bolsheviks. Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị uwe ojii nzuzo na-agụkọ na ọ bụ ike iji kọwaa na RSDLP ọtụtụ nde rubles. Ọ bụ ọbụna a ala, na mmefu ego nke a obere mba. Lenin kpọrọ Mariyu Fodorovnu onye otu onu. The kasị ikeketeorie Russia - Savva Morozov, onye biography na-metụtara kpamkpam mmegbu nke ndị ahụ, wee na-ahụ Communist Party, isi obodo nke na-akụ ọkpọ.

Ọ na-e ya ego bipụtara "Iskra" na akwụkwọ akụkọ "Mgba" na "New Life" - ma nwekwara Bolshevik. Ọ bụ ya onwe-ebu mbipụta nke "Iskra" gafee ókè, na mgbakwunye na ígwè obibi akwụkwọ na ụdị, o zoro n'ụlọ ya iwu na-akwadoghị rutere si mba ọzọ nke ibe, na ọbụna na-ekesa akwụkwọ a machibidoro iwu ya factory, ihe ozugbo e jidere. The Governor-General, Grand Duke Sergei, nwanne nna nke eze na-ekwu na Savvoy Morozovym n'oge a. Ma ọ bụghị na proc.

nkà ihe ọmụma

Morozov Savva Timofeevich, a nkenke biography nke na-egosi nso njikọ na megidere iwu kwabatara, abụghị a revolutionary. Old kwere ekwe na ụzọ ya e gburu site a European akụziri. Slavophilism na ọbụna populism yiri dịtụ oge ochie. Ma mgbe ahụ a ọmarịcha Masha na Kọmunist ozizi na ọgụgụ isi na oké akwụkwọ akpọ "Capital". More Maxim Gorky, onye ghọrọ ezigbo enyi ya, ndị kasị nwere ọgụgụ isi, nwee nkà.

Ndibiat Savvoy Morozovym biri merụsịrị. Ịmụta banyere agụụ mmekọahụ nke na bilitere n'etiti ya na ezigbo enyi: ogbenye dere, na ya mmasị nwaanyị, ubé obere dara ogbenye omee - emeputa bụ nanị gburu. Ma na-elekọta Maria Feodorovna, nke esesịn kpaliri Alekseyu Maksimovichu, nye ego ya, na ilu, na Social Democrats. Nyere Andreeva mkpuchi iwu maka na otu narị puku rubles na onye na-ebu. O nyefere ndị na gara Cannes gbaa e. The dum akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a wee ebe dị ka iwu nke anyị Russian akwụkwọ, nakwa dị ka biri biography Savva Timofeevich Morozov.